Search Strains

ieSi57 [eft-3p::TIR1::mRuby::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. cer135 is a rpb-2::GFP(delta)piRNA::AID*::3xFLAG tag inserted into the endogenous rpb-2 locus. This strain allows auxin-dependent disruption of RNA polymerase II with dose-dependent lifespan shortening. Reference: Oswal N, et al. PLoS Comput Biol. 2022 Sep 30;18(9):e1010415. PMID: 36178967.

Heterozygotes are WT and segregate WT (heterozygotes), Unc-4 worms which are strong Egl (ty4 homozygotes), and paralyzed Dpy Uncs (mnC1 homozygotes).

pkIs2386 [unc-54p::alphasynuclein::YFP + unc-119(+)]. YFP expression in the muscles. Derived by crossing parental strains NL5901 and MAH23 to produce a Parkinson's model with germline-only RNAi. unc-119 might still be present in the background, but likely lost during crossing. Reference: Snow S, et al. (2024). Neuronal CBP-1 is required for enhanced body muscle proteostasis in response to reduced translation downstream of mTOR. Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark.

pkIs2386 [unc-54p::alphasynuclein::YFP + unc-119(+)]. neIs9 [myo-3::HA::rde-1 + rol-6(su1006)] X. Rollers. YFP expression in the muscles. Derived by crossing parental strains NL5901 and WM118 to produce a Parkinson's model with muscle-only RNAi. Reference: Snow S, et al. (2024). Neuronal CBP-1 is required for enhanced body muscle proteostasis in response to reduced translation downstream of mTOR. Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark.

eif-2alpha(rog3) is a (S49A) substitution allele (I:2073439..2073448; WS220) removing P site and PAM site. eif-2alpha (Y37E3.10) encodes the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (eIF2). Reference: Rollins J, et al. Loss of eif-2alpha phosphorylation on S49 (mammalian S51) associated with the integrated stress response hastens development in C. elegans. MicroPubl Biol. 2017;2017:10.17912/W2BM1S. doi: 10.17912/W2BM1S. Erratum in: MicroPubl Biol. 2020 Feb 27;2020: PMID: 32292896.

pkIs2386 [unc-54p::alphasynuclein::YFP + unc-119(+)]. uIs57 [unc-119p::YFP + unc-119p::sid-1 + mec-6p::mec-6]. YFP expression in the muscles. Parkinson's model with hypersensitive neuronal RNAi. Reference: Snow S, et al. (2024). Neuronal CBP-1 is required for enhanced body muscle proteostasis in response to reduced translation downstream of mTOR. Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark.

ljfSi33 [myo3p::egl-17::mNG::SL2::2x mKate2::PH::3xHA::tbb-2 3'UTR loxN] I. ljfSi10 [hlh-8p::2x mTurquoise2::PH::tbb-2 3'UTR loxN] II. egl-17(ljf14) was generated by replacing the endogenous egl-17 coding sequence with mNG::3xFlag. Sex myoblast migration defects, Egl. EGL-17::mNG expression in body wall muscles. mTurquoise2::PH plasma membrane marker that is expressed in the M lineage. ljfSi33 is a single copy transgene inserted at Chr I:2851088, near ttTi4348. ljfSi10 was inserted at Chr II:8420157-8420243, near ttTi5605, using Cas9-triggered homologous recombination. Reference: Gibney TV & Pani AM. Development. 2025 Aug 21:dev.204802. doi: 10.1242/dev.204802. PMID: 40838367.

ljfSi10 [hlh-8p::2x mTurquoise2::PH::tbb-2 3'UTR loxN] II. Endogenously membrane tethered allele of EGL-17::mNG that is competent for contact-dependent signaling but does not diffuse extracellularly. egl-17(ljf25) was generated by inserting mNG and the transmembrane and C-terminal domains of NLG-1 at the C-terminus of egl-17. Sex myoblast migration defects, Egl. mTurquoise2::PH plasma membrane marker that is expressed in the M lineage. ljfSi10 was inserted at Chr II:8420157-8420243, near ttTi5605, using Cas9-triggered homologous recombination. Reference: Gibney TV & Pani AM. Development. 2025 Aug 21:dev.204802. doi: 10.1242/dev.204802. PMID: 40838367.

ljfSi10 [hlh-8p::2x mTurquoise2::PH::tbb-2 3'UTR loxN] II. Endogenously engineered transcriptional reporter that can be used to visualize membranes of egl-17-expressing cells. egl-17(ljf24) was generated by inserting SL2::mNG::PH following the egl-17 stop codon. mTurquoise2::PH plasma membrane marker that is expressed in the M lineage. ljfSi10 was inserted at Chr II:8420157-8420243, near ttTi5605, using Cas9-triggered homologous recombination. Reference: Gibney TV & Pani AM. Development. 2025 Aug 21:dev.204802. doi: 10.1242/dev.204802. PMID: 40838367.

ljfSi10 [hlh-8p::2x mTurquoise2::PH::tbb-2 3'UTR loxN] II. mNeonGreen::3xFlag tag inserted at the C-terminus of the endogenous egl-17. mTurquoise2::PH plasma membrane marker that is expressed in the M lineage. ljfSi10 was inserted at Chr II:8420157-8420243, near ttTi5605, using Cas9-triggered homologous recombination. Reference: Gibney TV & Pani AM. Development. 2025 Aug 21:dev.204802. doi: 10.1242/dev.204802. PMID: 40838367.

ljfSi32 [egl-20 enhancer(-1261 – 610)::pes-10p::egl-17::mNG::SL2::2x mKate2::PH::3xHA::tbb-2 3'UTR loxN]) I. ljfSi10 [hlh-8p::2x mTurquoise2::PH::tbb-2 3'UTR loxN] II. Sex myoblast migration defects, Egl. EGL-17::mNG expression in a small number of posterior cells leads to posterior sex myoblast migration in hermaphrodites. egl-17(ljf14) was generated by replacing the endogenous egl-17 coding sequence with mNG::3xFlag. ljfSi32 is a single copy transgene inserted at Chr I:2851088, near ttTi4348. Reference: Gibney TV & Pani AM. Development. 2025 Aug 21:dev.204802. doi: 10.1242/dev.204802. PMID: 40838367.

mNG and 3xFLAG tags fused to the C-terminal end of the intracellular domain of the endogenous lin-12 locus using a 9 amino acid flexible linker. Reference: Pani AM, et al. A new toolkit to visualize and perturb endogenous LIN-12/Notch signaling in C. elegans. MicroPubl Biol. 2022 Jul 28;2022:10.17912/micropub.biology.000603. doi: 10.17912/micropub.biology.000603. PMID: 35966394.

ljfSi2 [hlh-8p::2x mKate2::D. melanogaster moesin actin-binding domain::SL2::2x mTurquoise2::PH::3xHA::tbb-2 3'UTR loxN] I. Single-copy transgenic strain that expressing mTurquoise2::PH plasma membrane marker and mKate2::moesin actin binding domain in the M lineage. lfjSi2 was inserted at Chr I:2851088, near ttTi4348, using Cas9-triggered homologous recombination. Reference: Gibney TV & Pani AM. Development. 2025 Aug 21:dev.204802. doi: 10.1242/dev.204802. PMID: 40838367.

ljfSi2 [hlh-8p::2x mKate2::D. melanogaster moesin actin-binding domain::SL2::2x mTurquoise2::PH::3xHA::tbb-2 3'UTR loxN] I. ljfSi39 [myo-3p::egl-15(5a)::SL2::2x mKate2::PH::3xHA::tbb-2 3' UTR lox511i] IV. mNeonGreen::3xFlag tag inserted at the C-terminus of the endogenous egl-17. EGL-15(5a) expression in body wall muscle cells captures free EGL-17, reducing long-range signaling and causing moderately penetrant sex myoblast migration defects. ljfSi2 is a single copy transgene inserted at Chr I:2851088 near ttTi4348 using Cas9-triggered homologous recombination. ljfSi39 is a single copy transgene inserted at Chr IV:4237723 using Cas9-triggered homologous recombination. Reference: Gibney TV & Pani AM. Development. 2025 Aug 21:dev.204802. doi: 10.1242/dev.204802. PMID: 40838367.

Skiddy, bleach-sensitive, drug-sensitive, Bus, resistant to Leucobacter Verde2, hypersensitive to Leucobacter Verde1. lj22 is a missense mutation (R32C) in bus-8A and might also affect bus-8B (out-of-frame 5'exon U1). Reference: Partridge et al. (2008) PMID: 18395708.

wamSi101 [eft-3p::mTFP::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] V. Expresses a single copy of mTFP from eft-3 promoter; construct utilizes the unc-54 terminator and 3'UTR. Can be used as a standard for multicolor imaging and quantitative microscopy. Reference: Sands B, et al. 2018. Translational Medicine of Aging Volume 2, January 2018, Pages 1–10.

wamSi103 [eft-3p::mKO2::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] V. Expresses a single copy of mKO2 from eft-3 promoter; construct utilizes the unc-54 terminator and 3'UTR. Can be used as a standard for multicolor imaging and quantitative microscopy. Reference: Sands B, et al. 2018. Translational Medicine of Aging Volume 2, January 2018, Pages 1–10.

wamSi112 [eft-3p::mScarlet::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. Expresses a single copy of mScarlet from eft-3 promoter; construct utilizes the unc-54 terminator and 3'UTR. Can be used as a standard for multicolor imaging and quantitative microscopy. Reference: Sands B, et al. 2018. Translational Medicine of Aging Volume 2, January 2018, Pages 1–10.

wamSi118 [eft-3p::mCerulean3::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. Expresses a single copy of mCerulean3 from eft-3 promoter; construct utilizes the unc-54 terminator and 3'UTR. Can be used as a standard for multicolor imaging and quantitative microscopy. Reference: Sands B, et al. 2018. Translational Medicine of Aging Volume 2, January 2018, Pages 1–10.

wamSi123 [eft-3p::mECitrine::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119 (+)] V. Expresses a single copy of mECitrine from eft-3 promoter; construct utilizes the unc-54 terminator and 3'UTR. Can be used as a standard for multicolor imaging and quantitative microscopy. Reference: Sands B, et al. 2018. Translational Medicine of Aging Volume 2, January 2018, Pages 1–10.

wamSi3 [eft-3p::mNeptune::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. Expresses a single copy of mNeptune from eft-3 promoter; construct utilizes the unc-54 terminator and 3'UTR. Can be used as a standard for multicolor imaging and quantitative microscopy. Reference: Sands B, et al. 2018. Translational Medicine of Aging Volume 2, January 2018, Pages 1–10.

wamSi6 [eft-3p::mTagBFP2::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. Expresses a single copy of mTagBFP2 from eft-3 promoter; construct utilizes the unc-54 terminator and 3'UTR. Can be used as a standard for multicolor imaging and quantitative microscopy. Reference: Sands B, et al. 2018. Translational Medicine of Aging Volume 2, January 2018, Pages 1–10.

wamSi7 [eft-3p::mTagRFP-T::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. Expresses a single copy of mTagRFP-T from eft-3 promoter; construct utilizes the unc-54 terminator and 3'UTR. Can be used as a standard for multicolor imaging and quantitative microscopy. Reference: Sands B, et al. 2018. Translational Medicine of Aging Volume 2, January 2018, Pages 1–10.

Phenotypically WT. F3.2 See also WBPaper00005927.

Phenotypically WT. M8ns. See also WBPaper00005927.

zuIs45 [nmy-2p::nmy-2::GFP + unc-119(+)] V. Balanced heterozygotes are Unc and segregate Unc (heterozygotes), Rol Par (sqt-3 par-1 homozygotes; maternal effect lethal), and dead eggs (nT1 homozygotes). NMY-2::GFP is expressed in the germline and somatic gonad. Cross of JJ1473 and KK288. Unknown if unc-119(ed3) is still present or homozygous in background. Reference: Small LE & Dawes AT. Mol Biol Cell. 2017 Aug 1;28(16):2220-2231.

zuIs45 [nmy-2p::nmy-2::GFP + unc-119(+)] V. Temperature-sensitive maternal-effect lethal. Maintain at 15C. NMY-2::GFP is expressed in the germline and somatic gonad. Cross of JJ1473 and EU822. Unknown if unc-119(ed3) is still present or homozygous in background. NOTE: this strain was originally described as heterozygous for lin-2(e1309), but lin-2 has been lost; this strain is now homozygous wild-type for lin-2. Reference: Small LE & Dawes AT. Mol Biol Cell. 2017 Aug 1;28(16):2220-2231.

zuIs45 [nmy-2p::nmy-2::GFP + unc-119(+)] V. Pick wild-type to maintain. Worms carrying the sDp3 duplication are wild-type; animals that have lost the duplication are Lon Par (maternal effect lethal). Cross of JJ1473 and KK237. Unknown if unc-119(ed3) is still present or homozygous in background. Reference: Small LE & Dawes AT. Mol Biol Cell. 2017 Aug 1;28(16):2220-2231.

zuIs45 [nmy-2p::nmy-2::GFP + unc-119(+)] V. Balanced worms are wild-type and segregate wild-type (heterozygotes), Coil Par (par-6 unc-101 homozygotes; maternal effect lethal), and paralyzed Unc (hIn1 homozygotes). Par phenotype is slightly leaky, but survivors are agametic. NMY-2::GFP is expressed in the germline and somatic gonad. Cross of JJ1473 and KK818. Unknown if unc-119(ed3) is still present or homozygous in background. Reference: Small LE & Dawes AT. Mol Biol Cell. 2017 Aug 1;28(16):2220-2231.

zuIs45 [nmy-2p::nmy-2::GFP + unc-119(+)] V. Heterozygous worms are wild type and segregate wild type, Par (maternal effect lethal), and Dpy (sC1 homozygotes). Heterozygous and Par adults are indistinguishable on the plate. Maintain by picking wild-type worms and checking for correct segregation of progeny. NMY-2::GFP is expressed in the germline and somatic gonad. Cross of JJ1473 and VC1313. Unknown if unc-119(ed3) is still present or homozygous in background. Reference: Small LE & Dawes AT. Mol Biol Cell. 2017 Aug 1;28(16):2220-2231.

Enhanced susceptibility to pathogens (Esp). Egl-d. Nsy. Also called esp-2.

agIs17 [myo-2p::mCherry + irg-1p::GFP] IV. GFP in pharynx and intestine that turns on upon infection with pathogenic Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain PA14. Reference: Dunbar TL, et al. Cell Host Microbe. 2012 Apr 19;11(4):375-86.

Enhanced susceptibility to pathogens (Esp). Nsy. Egl-d. Also called esp-8.

Temperature sensitive sterility. Maintain at 15C. Enhanced sensitivity to pathogens.

Enhanced pathogen resistance.

282bp deletion (247aa-345aa) in PAZ domain of endogenously-tagged prg-1 locus. V5 epitope and mCherry tags with a flexible linker inserted after the first 18 nt of the coding sequence of endogneous prg-1 locus. mCherry tagged PRG-1 primarily expressed and localized in both hermaphrodite and male gonad. Reference: Ortega J, et al. Sci. Adv.10,eadp0466(2024).DOI:10.1126/sciadv.adp0466 https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adp0466 PMID: 39356768.

Balanced heterozygotes are Unc and segregate Unc (heterozygotes), non-Unc syp-2(ok307) homozygotes, and dead eggs (nT1 homozygotes). syp-2(ok307) homozygotes are viable and non-Unc. They produce 96% dead eggs and 44% males; cytologically they lack chiasmata in diakinesis-stage oocytes, exhibit persistent polarized nuclear organization during earlier meiotic prophase, lack synaptonemal complexes, and exhibit unstable pairing of homologous chromosomes.

Balanced heterozygotes are GFP+ Unc and segregate GFP+ Unc (heterozygotes), non-GFP non-Unc syp-1(me17) homozygotes, and dead eggs (nT1 homozygotes). syp-1(me17) homozygotes produce 95% dead embryos and 38% males. Cytologically they lack chiasmata in diakinesis-stage oocytes, exhibit persistent polarized nuclear organization during earlier meiotic prophase, lack synaptonemal complexes, and exhibit unstable pairing of homologous chromosomes. qIs50 is an insertion of ccEx9747 with markers: myo-2::GFP expressed brightly in the pharynx throughout development, pes-10::GFP expressed in embryos, and a gut promoter (F22B7.9) driving GFP in the intestine.

Produces 31% XO male self progeny; nondisjunction is correlated with a high frequency of achiasmate X chromosomes in oocyte nuclei, and a reduced frequency of X chromosome crossovers. meDf2 disrupts the function of the cis-acting X chromosome meiotic pairing center. meDf2/+ heterozygotes produce 4-6% XO progeny, so the presence of meDf2 can be followed in heterozygotes by this weak Him phenotype.

Produces 32% XO male self progeny; nondisjunction is correlated with a high frequency of achiasmate X chromosomes in oocyte nuclei, and a reduced frequency of X chromosome crossovers. meDf3 disrupts the function of the cis-acting X chromosome meiotic pairing center. meDf3/+ heterozygotes produce 4-6% XO progeny, so the presence of meDf3 can be followed in heterozygotes by this weak Him phenotype.

Produces 27% XO male self progeny; nondisjunction is correlated with a high frequency of achiasmate X chromosomes in oocyte nuclei, and a reduced frequency of X chromosome crossovers. meDf4 disrupts the function of the cis-acting X chromosome meiotic pairing center. meDf4/+ heterozygotes produce 4-6% XO progeny, so the presence of meDf4 can be followed in heterozygotes by this weak Him phenotype.

Produces 32% XO male self-progeny; nondisjunction is correlated with a high frequency of achiasmate X chromosomes in oocyte nuclei, and a reduced frequency of X chromosome crossovers. meDf5 disrupts the function of the cis-acting X chromosome meiotic pairing center. meDf5/+ heterozygotes produce 4-6% XO progeny, so the presence of meDf5 can be followed in heterozygotes by this weak Him phenotype.

Homozygotes produce 10-15% XO male self progeny; nondisjuction is correlated with an increased frequency of achiasmate X chromosomes in oocyte nuclei, and an unaltered distribution of X chromosome crossovers. Heterozygotes produce 1-2% male self-progeny. Homozygotes (and XO hemizygotes) are slower growing than WT; reduced male mating efficiency. me8 disrupts the function of the cis-acting X chromosome meiotic pairing center. Molecular studies show that the me8 chromosome carries a terminal deletion that removes >70 kb from the left end of the X chromosome, including the endogenous telomere; further, a segment of chromosome V has been translocated to the left end of X, and a new telomere has been added de novo to the end of the translocated segment.

meIs8 [pie-1p::GFP::cosa-1 + unc-119(+)] II. Transgene contains a combination of cDNA and genomic sequences of cosa-1 including 212 bp of 3'UTR. GFP is expressed in the adult germline as 6 bright foci per nucleus (one per chromosome pair) from late pachytene through diplotene stages. Reference: Yokoo R, et al. Cell. 2012 Mar 30;149(1):75-87.

meIs8 [pie-1p::GFP::cosa-1 + unc-119(+)] II. Transgene contains a combination of cDNA and genomic sequences of cosa-1 including 212 bp of 3'UTR. GFP is expressed in the adult germline as 6 bright foci per nucleus (one per chromosome pair) from late pachytene through diplotene stages. Homozygous sterile mutation balanced by GFP- and dpy-10-marked inversion. Heterozygotes are WT with relatively dim pharyngeal GFP signal, and segregate WT dim GFP, Dpy bright GFP (mIn1 homozygotes), and non-GFP me103 homozygotes (sterile adult). Pick WT dim GFP and check for correct segregation of progeny to maintain. nbs-1(me103) homozygotes have frayed and aggregated chromosomes at diakinesis of meiosis I. References: Girard C, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 May 8;115(19):E4443-E4452. Yokoo R, et al. Cell. 2012 Mar 30;149(1):75-87.

artEx27 [hpk-1p::hpk-1::GFP + rol-6(su1006)]. Full-length C-terminal hpk-1::GFP fusion. Broad pattern of developmental GFP expression in the intestine, hypodermal seam cells, and neurons. Reference: Das R, et al. PLoS Genet. 2017 Oct 16;13(10):e1007038. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1007038. PMID: 29036198; PMCID: PMC5658188.

N-terminal degron::GFP tag was inserted into the endogenous lin-35 locus. Generated in N2 background. Reference: Willis AR, et al. Sci Adv. 2021 May 5;7(19):eabf3114. PMID: 33952520 [NOTE: lin-35(kea7) is an N-terminal tag; the methods section of the paper incorrectly describes the tag as a C-terminal insertion.]

C-terminal GFP::degron tag was inserted into the endogenous pals-22 locus. Generated in N2 background. Reference: Willis AR, et al. Sci Adv. 2021 May 5;7(19):eabf3114. PMID: 33952520 [NOTE: pals22(kea8) is a C-terminal tag; the methods section of the paper incorrectly describes the tag as an N-terminal insertion.]

ieSi57 [eft-3p::TIR1::mRuby::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. N-terminal AID*::GFP tag was inserted into the endogenous lin-35 locus. A single copy insertion of eft-3p::TIR1::mRuby allows auxin-inducible degradation of LIN-35 in somatic tissues. Generated in N2 background. Reference: Willis AR, et al. Sci Adv. 2021 May 5;7(19):eabf3114. PMID: 33952520 [NOTE: lin-35(kea7) is an N-terminal tag; the methods section of the paper incorrectly describes the tag as a C-terminal insertion.]

ieSi64 [gld-1p::TIR1::mRuby::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. N-terminal AID*::GFP tag was inserted into the endogenous lin-35 locus. A single copy insertion of gld-1p::TIR1::mRuby allows for auxin inducible degradation of LIN-35 in the germline. Generated in N2 background. Reference: Willis AR, et al. Sci Adv. 2021 May 5;7(19):eabf3114. PMID: 33952520 [NOTE: lin-35(kea7) is an N-terminal tag; the methods section of the paper incorrectly describes the tag as a C-terminal insertion.]