Search Strains

armEx14 [PHD1-PHD2::FLAG + zfp-1(short isoform) + unc-119(+)]. Pick non-Unc animals to maintain. The fosmid-based armEx14 transgene rescues zfp-1(ok554)/nDf17 lethality. Reference: Avgousti DC, et al. Mol Cell Biol. 2013 Mar;33(5):999-1015.

armIs8 [zfp-1(short isoform)::FLAG::GFP + rol-6(su1006)]. Rollers. The fosmid-based armIs8 transgene rescues the protruded vulva phenotype of zfp-1(ok554). Ubiquitous nuclear localization of zfp-1(long isoform)::FLAG::GFP is observed in somatic cells in all developmental stages, but is silenced in the germline. See AGK26 for germline-expressing zfp-1::GFP. Reference: Avgousti DC, et al. Mol Cell Biol. 2013 Mar;33(5):999-1015.

Derived by out-crossing parental strain OH15262 an additional six times to N2. Out-crossed strain AML318 seems healthier than parental strain when maintaining long-term under normal conditions (AML observed an increase in male and sterile progeny in parental strain in successive generations.) otIs669 [UPN::NLS::TagRFP-T + acr-5::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + flp-1::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + flp-6::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + flp-18::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + flp-19::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + flp-26::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + gcy-18::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + ggr-3::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + lim-4::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + pdfr-1::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + srab-20::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + unc-25::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + cho-1::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + flp-13::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + flp-20::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + gcy-36::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + gpa-1::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + nlp-12::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + nmr-1::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + ocr-1::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + osm-9::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + srh-79::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + sri-1::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + srsx-3::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + unc-8::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + acr-2::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + ceh-2::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + dat-1::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + dhc-3::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + eat-4::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + flp-3::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + gcy-35::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + glr-1::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + gcy-21::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B::T2A::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + klp-6::NLS::mNeptune2.5::T2A::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + lim-6::NLS::mNeptune2.5::T2A::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + mbr-1::NLS::mNeptune2.5::T2A::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + mec-3::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B::T2A::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + odr-1::NLS::mNeptune2.5::T2A::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + srab-20::NLS::mNeptune2.5::T2A::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B] V. UPN (Ultra Pan-Neuronal) promoter contains four short pan-neuronal promoters fused together (unc-11::rgef-1::ehs-1::ric-19). NeuroPAL (Neuronal Polychromatic Atlas of Landmarks) transgene used to resolve unique neural identities in whole-brain images. Reference: Yemini E, et al. Cell. 2021 Jan 7;184(1):272-288.e11. PMID: 33378642.

Heterozygotes are WT and segregate WT heterozygotes, Sterile Unc (fer-1 unc-29 homozygotes) and L1 lethals (sDf6 homozygotes). hc80 is a nonconditional sterile. hc80 sperm have short pseudopods.

Heterozygotes are short and somewhat Egl. Offspring are short. Segregate Vuls, early larval lethals which are Unc and Twitch, and dead eggs. Not outcrossed!

Homozygotes are short, dumpyish in L4 and adult. Roller in L3. Hets Roll. M-MATING+POOR <1%WT

muIs139 [dod-11p::RFP::NLS + rol-6(su1006)]. Dauer defective. Short lived. Reference: Heimbucher T, et al. Nat Commun. 2020 Oct 2;11(1):4627. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-18369-w. PMID: 33009389.

Unc. Chemotaxis abnormal. Short. Variable Dpyish. M-MATING++ 1-10%WT.

Short adult and late larvae.

Heterozygotes are Unc (shaker; don't move well) and segregate more Shaker Unc, WT and DpyUnc (short and fairly paralyzed). The WT give only males. e1957 previously called sup-21.

Short, blunt head. Dominant.

Unable to propagate indefinitely: lines become sterile from F10-F28, with short telomeres and fused chromosomes. Hypersensitive to X-irradiation; weak Him phenotype; strong Him phenotype in later generations resulting from X-A fusions. Cross once or twice, freeze down many F2 mrt-2 plates, and go back to these plates every two months for fresh a mrt-2 line. A BstN1 RFLP makes the mrt-2 mutation easy to track.

Short, round-headed, especially in early larvae. Adults have slight rolling tendency. Males can mate.

Unc-weak coiler, especially in reverse; moves forward well; sluggish; short.

Dauer defective. Short lived.

Homozygous viable, but short-lived. Reference: Lee SJ, et al. Cell Metab. 2009 Nov;10(5):379-91.

unc-44(ju1413[unc-44::GFP::LoxP::3xflag]) IV. UNC-44C (short isoform of UNC-44) tagged with GFP. UNC-44C is strongly expressed in multiple tissues: nervous system (from 1.5-fold stage to adult), epidermis (from early embryo to adult), seam cells (from L1 to L4), vulva (from L3 to adult), and spermatheca/sheath cells (from L4 to adult). Reference: Chen F, Chisholm AD, Jin Y. Development. 2017 Feb 15;144(4):698-707.

Reversion of sa26. Severely reduced R spikes, long pumps, short hold-backs.

Paralyzed coiler. Slightly Egl. Slightly short. About half do not survive to adulthood-arrest usually in L1. See also WBPaper00001868.

Short, non-Dpy. Males have crumpled spicules.

Aldicarb resistant. This allele is a small exonic deletion that frameshifts exon 21, thus deleting the MUN domain of both long and short isoforms of unc-13. The reference allele e51 is R471-stop, affecting only UNC-13L. Derived by 2x outcross of BC168. Reference: Rose AM & Baillie DL. Genetics. 1980 Nov;96(3):639-48.

Conditional, semi-dominant, maternal-effect, embryonic-lethal mutation. Once-cell stage mitotic embryos have short astral microtubules and a mispositioned mitotic spindle. Maintain at 15C.

Short-lived. Dauer-defective (Daf-d). Maintain under standard conditions. Reference: Kwon ES, et al. Nature. 2010 Jul 22;466(7305):498-502.

Heterozygotes are slow (weak) Uncs and segregate paralyzed Uncs and early larval lethals. Dead larvae (ut111 homozygotes) are short, 2-fold and have an irregular shape.

Null allele of csr-1 with GFP and 3xFLAG tags inserted into second exon of endgonenous csr-1 locus. tor67 would normally tag both long and short isoforms, but the mg660 allele introduces a stop codon into the first exon so the long isoform is not made and only tagged CSR-1B isoform is produced.

peIs580 [ins-1p(short)::casp1 + ins-1p(short)::Venus + unc-122p::GFP]. AIA neurons are ablated by specific expression of caspase. Reference: Kunitomo H, et al., 2013, Nat Commun. 2013;4:2210. doi: 10.1038/ncomms3210.

Daf-c (partial dauer), vulval abnormalities, broken alae, gonadal migration defects, low brood size, short lifespan. May grow better at 15C. Strain is healthier when recovered from starved plates by chunking than when continuously propagated. Do not distribute this strain; other labs should request it from the CGC. This strain cannot be distributed to commercial organizations. This strain cannot be used for any commercial purpose or for work on human subjects.

Short defecation cycle period. Semi-dominant.

Short defecation cycle period. Dominant.

Temperature sensitive. Short defecation cycle period at 20C, longer at 25C. Appears to feed normally.

Defective response to short wavelength light; response strongly reduced but not eliminated. All other characteristics seem wild type, including reponse to mechanosensory stimuli. Strong, probably null, allele. This mutation also blocks the coordinated light response of unc-31(e928) and egl-30(ad805). To identify lite-1 homozygous mutants when crossing into different backgrounds, use a fluorescence stereomicroscope with a GFP filter and zoom to the hightest magnification (60-100X) to distinguish Lite from non-Lite animals. This works best when the animals are mired in thicker parts of the food to slow their spontaneous locomotion but not their response to light. Scan animals around the edge of the food where it is thickest. Leave the lid of the plate off for a minute or so before starting to let the animals adjust to air currents.

Null or nearly null allele. Sluggish locomotion. Slightly short. Egl. Growth rate ~72% of wild-type. Reference: Edwards SL, et al. Genetics May 2013 194:143-161. (See Commentary in same issue 194:35-37).

Coordinated hyperactive locomotion. Hypersensitive to mechanical stimuli. Most mature adults have vulval bump. Mature animals are slightly short and egl-d. Terminal phenotype is usually bag of worms. Population tends to severely crash within 2-3 weeks of starvation. Dominant, gain-of-function allele. Heterozygotes are difficult to distinguish from homozygotes. Mutation is R182C. This same mutation causes constitutive Gs activity in vertebrates. Sequence in WT: CCT TCG GTG TCG. Sequence in ce81: CCT TCG GTG TTG.

Short. Relatively constant motion (coordinated hyperactivity). Adults quickly become Egl-d and most have vulval bump. Hypersensitive to stimuli. Loopy backing, but does not like to back, especially after repeated stimuli. Terminal phenotype is usually bag of worms. Population tends to severely crash after 2-3 weeks of starvation. Dominant, gain-of-function allele. Heterozygotes are also hyperactive and difficult to tell apart from homozygotes. Mutation is G45R. Sequence in WT: GGC GCC G GA GAG AGC. Sequence in ce94: GGC GCC A GA GAG AGC.

Adults generally short, although some can reach near normal length. Slow growth rate. Backing can be loopy, but does not like to back. Strongly hypersensitive to stimuli. Relatively constant spontaneous movement. Some clustering especially in response to stimuli. Mature adults have vulval bump. Most young adults are Egl-c and young embryos can be found on the plate. Some mature adults become moderately Egl-d. Recessive allele. Males are small and slow growing. Mutation is R92C, which is a conserved residue in the 10 amino acid inhibitory domain that normally functions to keep protein kinase A turned off in the absence of cAMP. Population tends to severely crash within 2-3 weeks of starvation.

Slightly short and fat as adults. 1376 bp deletion of part of intron 1 through intron 4. Contains an integrated hlh-8::GFP reporter marking the postembryonic M lineage.

Dup carrying animals are Dpy-14. Animals which have lost the Dup are DpyDpy-> these are very short and very fat in the middle. Maintain by picking the Dpy animals that move well. This strain was generated by the Genetic Toolkit project, which should be acknowledged in any publications resulting from its use: The Genetic Toolkit is funded by the NIH National Center for Research Resources (NCRR) (USA) to Ann M. Rose, David L. Baillie, and Donald L. Riddle. Report all experimental results to Ann Rose.

Dup carrying animals are Dpy-14. Animals which have lost the Dup are DpyDpy-> these are very short and very fat in the middle. Maintain by picking the Dpy animals that move well. This strain was generated by the Genetic Toolkit project, which should be acknowledged in any publications resulting from its use: The Genetic Toolkit is funded by the NIH National Center for Research Resources (NCRR) (USA) to Ann M. Rose, David L. Baillie, and Donald L. Riddle. Report all experimental results to Ann Rose.

Dup carrying animals are Dpy-14. Animals which have lost the Dup are DpyDpy-> these are very short and very fat in the middle. Maintain by picking the Dpy animals that move well. This strain was generated by the Genetic Toolkit project, which should be acknowledged in any publications resulting from its use: The Genetic Toolkit is funded by the NIH National Center for Research Resources (NCRR) (USA) to Ann M. Rose, David L. Baillie, and Donald L. Riddle. Report all experimental results to Ann Rose.

Dup carrying animals are Dpy-14. Animals which have lost the Dup are DpyDpy-> these are very short and very fat in the middle. Maintain by picking the Dpy animals that move well. This strain was generated by the Genetic Toolkit project, which should be acknowledged in any publications resulting from its use: The Genetic Toolkit is funded by the NIH National Center for Research Resources (NCRR) (USA) to Ann M. Rose, David L. Baillie, and Donald L. Riddle. Report all experimental results to Ann Rose.

Dup carrying animals are Dpy-14. Animals which have lost the Dup are DpyDpy-> these are very short and very fat in the middle. Maintain by picking the Dpy animals that move well. This strain was generated by the Genetic Toolkit project, which should be acknowledged in any publications resulting from its use: The Genetic Toolkit is funded by the NIH National Center for Research Resources (NCRR) (USA) to Ann M. Rose, David L. Baillie, and Donald L. Riddle. Report all experimental results to Ann Rose.

Dup carrying animals are Dpy-14. Animals which have lost the Dup are DpyDpy-> these are very short and very fat in the middle. Maintain by picking the Dpy animals that move well. This strain was generated by the Genetic Toolkit project, which should be acknowledged in any publications resulting from its use: The Genetic Toolkit is funded by the NIH National Center for Research Resources (NCRR) (USA) to Ann M. Rose, David L. Baillie, and Donald L. Riddle. Report all experimental results to Ann Rose.

Dup carrying animals are Dpy-14. Animals which have lost the Dup are DpyDpy-> these are very short and very fat in the middle. Maintain by picking the Dpy animals that move well. This strain was generated by the Genetic Toolkit project, which should be acknowledged in any publications resulting from its use: The Genetic Toolkit is funded by the NIH National Center for Research Resources (NCRR) (USA) to Ann M. Rose, David L. Baillie, and Donald L. Riddle. Report all experimental results to Ann Rose.

Dup carrying animals are Dpy-14. Animals which have lost the Dup are DpyDpy-> these are very short and very fat in the middle. Maintain by picking the Dpy animals that move well. This strain was generated by the Genetic Toolkit project, which should be acknowledged in any publications resulting from its use: The Genetic Toolkit is funded by the NIH National Center for Research Resources (NCRR) (USA) to Ann M. Rose, David L. Baillie, and Donald L. Riddle. Report all experimental results to Ann Rose.

uaEx25 [(p016bA352V) nuo-1(+) + unc-119(+)]. Contains extrachromosomal nuo-1(A352V) in a plasmid derived from pDP#MM016b. Complements both nuo-1(ua1) and unc-119(ed3). Generated via microparticle bombardment, therefore, most likely low-copy expression of the transgene. Low brood size. Short life span. Sensitive to oxidative stress.

uaEx27 [(p016bA443F) nuo-1(+) + unc-119(+)]. Contains an extrachromosomal array carrying nuo-1(A443F) in a plasmid derived from pDP#MM016b. Complements both nuo-1(ua1) and unc-119(ed3). Generated via microparticle bombardment, therefore, most likely low-copy expression of transgene. Low brood size. Short life span. Sensitive to oxidative stress.

juIs76 [unc-25p::GFP + lin-15(+)] II. lqIs345 [egl-17p::mCherry + gcy-32p::CFP + scm::GFP]. VD/DD axon guidance defects. lq176 is a short isoform-specific allele of tom-1. Reference: Mahadik SS & Lundquist EA. Development 2023 Apr 1;150(7):dev201031. Doi: 10.1242/dev.201031. PMID: 37014062

Entire che-12 coding sequence deleted and replaced with GFP. This produced a phenotype that is more penetrant than that reported for the original che-12 strain, which introduced a nonsense mutation midway through the coding region. Short amphid and phasmid cilia. Defective chemotaxis to NaCl. Dye-filing defective. Reference: Das A, et al. Mol Biol Cell. 2015 Nov 15;26(23):4248-64.

risIs31 [hsp-16.2p::grh-1b::GFP + unc-119(+)]. Long lived without heat shock. Heat shock induces over-expression of grh-1 causing short-lived phenotype and nuclear GFP expression. Described as "hsp-16.2p::grh-1::gfp OEx line 1" in referenced paper. Reference: Grigolon G, et al. Nat Commun. 2022 Jan 10;13(1):107. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-27732-4. PMID: 35013237.

risls32 [grh-1p::grh-1b::GFP + unc-119(+)]. Over-expression of grh-1 from its endogenous promoter. Short lived, no GFP signal visible. Reference: Grigolon G, et al. Nat Commun. 2022 Jan 10;13(1):107. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-27732-4. PMID: 35013237.