Search Strains

uqIs24 [myo-2p::tagRFP::pab-1]. Expression of tagRFP::PAB-1 in pharyngeal muscles; assembles into stress granules after heat shock (2 hr at 32C) and forms tagRFP::PAB-1 aggregates with age at 20C. Valuable marker for aging and for studying the aggregation of RNA-binding proteins with prion-like domains. Reference: Lechler MC, et al. Cell Rep. 2017 Jan 10;18(2):454-467.

uqIs5 [lbp-2p::lbp-2::TagRFP]. Age-dependent aggregation of LBP-2::TagRFP in the pseudocoelom. Reference: Gallotta I, et al. Nature. 2020 Jul 8. doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-2461-z.

mkcSi13 [sun-1p::rde-1::sun-1 3'UTR + unc-119(+)] II. Germline rescue of the rde-1(mkc36) indel mutation, allowing germline-specific RNAi. Reference: Zou L, et al. Scientific Reports Volume 9, Article number: 2354 (2019) "Construction of a germline-specific RNAi tool in C. elegans."

nsIs105 [hlh-17p::GFP] I. wyIs45 [ttx-3p::GFP::rab-3 + unc-122p::RFP] X. olaEx805 [hlh-17p::caspase12 + hlh-17p::caspase17 + ttx-3p::mCherry + glr-3p::mCherry + unc-122p::GFP]. Maintain by picking animals with GFP expression in coelomocytes. Ablation of CEPsh glia partially suppresses AIY presynaptic maintenance defects in cima-1(wy84) mutants. nsIs105 (hlh-17::GFP) expression labels CEPsh glia. Reference: Shao Z, et al. Cell. 2013 Jul 18;154(2):337-50.

wyIs45 [ttx-3p::GFP::rab-3 + unc-122p::RFP] X. olaEx1004 [F25B3.3p::egl-15(5A) + unc-122p::GFP]. Maintain by picking animals with GFP expression in coelomocytes. olaEx1004 does not rescue egl-15(n484) suppression of cima-1 AIY presynaptic defects. Reference: Shao Z, et al. Cell. 2013 Jul 18;154(2):337-50.

wyIs45 [ttx-3p::GFP::rab-3 + unc-122p::RFP] X. olaEx1015 [dpy-7p::egl-15(5A) + unc-122p::GFP]. Maintain by picking animals with GFP expression in coelomocytes. olaEx1015 rescues egl-15(n484) suppression of cima-1 AIY presynaptic defects. Reference: Shao Z, et al. Cell. 2013 Jul 18;154(2):337-50.

wyIs45 [ttx-3p::GFP::rab-3 + unc-122p::RFP] X. olaEx1054 [dpy-7p::egl-15(5A)(ecto) + unc-122p::GFP]. Maintain by picking animals with GFP expression in coelomocytes. olaEx1054 rescues egl-15(n484) suppression of cima-1 AIY presynaptic defects. Reference: Shao Z, et al. Cell. 2013 Jul 18;154(2):337-50.

Diffuse distribution of synaptic vesicle markers (SNB-1, CAT-1, and RAB-3) under hypoxic conditions. pfk-1.1(ola72) causes C562Y missense mutation. Reference: Jang et al. Neuron. 2016 Apr 20;90(2):278-91.

This endogenous tag on ATG-9 was made from a CRISPR event that used a method described by Dickinson et al. 2015 to efficiently insert GFP in replace of the stop codon of atg-9. Reference: Stavoe AK, et al. Dev Cell. 2016 Jul 25;38(2):171-85.

olaIs35 [ttx-3Gp::eGFP::lgg-1 + ttx-3Gp::mCherry + unc-122p::RFP]. Integrated transgene allows visualization of autophagosomes in a single neuron (AIY). "ttx-3G" refers to genomic fragment containing AIY motif described in Bertrand & Hobert Dev Cell. 2009 Apr;16(4):563-75. References: Stavoe AK, et al. Dev Cell. 2016 Jul 25;38(2):171-85. Hill SE, et al. Dev Cell. 2019 Mar 8. pii: S1534-5807(19)30104-2.

Dominant negative allele of autophagy protease atg-4.2. Animals appear slightly dumpy. In neurons, autophagic vacuoles accumulate abnormally in the soma. Reference: Hill SE, et al. Dev Cell. 2019 Mar 8. pii: S1534-5807(19)30104-2.

olaEx5329 [rab-3p::HYlight + elt-7p::mCherry]. Pick mCherry+ animals to maintain. Pan-neuronal expression of HYlight, a codon-optimized biosensor that responds to changing levels of FBP in cells. Reference: Wolfe AD, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024 Jan 16;121(3):e2314699121. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2314699121. PMID: 38198527.

olaEx5331 [rab-3p::HYlight-RA + elt-7p::mCherry]. Pick mCherry+ animals to maintain. Pan-neuronal expression of HYlight-RA, a reduced affinity version of the FBP biosensor that does not respond to changes in concentration of the FBP metabolite during hypoxia in vivo. Can be used as a negative control for HYlight sensor in strain DCR8881. Reference: Wolfe AD, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024 Jan 16;121(3):e2314699121. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2314699121. PMID: 38198527.

olaIs138 [ttx-3p::SL2::HYlight::let-858 3'UTR + elt-7p::mCherry] IV. Expression of HYlight, a codon-optimized biosensor that responds to changing levels of FBP in cells, in the neuron pair AIY. Derived by UV/TMP insertion of the olaEx5367 transgene. Reference: Wolfe AD, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024 Jan 16;121(3):e2314699121. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2314699121. PMID: 38198527.

uonEx1 [unc-54::alpha-synuclein::CFP + unc-54::alpha-synuclein::YFP(Venus)]. Pick fluorescent animals to maintain. No additional transformation marker was included in the array. uonEx1 also known as SC+SV in reference publications. Reduced lifespan (25-35% lower) and reduced pharyngeal pumping rate compared to N2. Novel transgenic strain for monitoring the influence of genetic and/or environmental factors on the extent of alpha-synuclein aggregation using FRET signals. Because the two fusion proteins are separate, FRET is only possible when synuclein aggregation brings a CFP tag very close to a YFP tag within an aggregate. We suggest using this strain in conjunction with the positive control (high FRET) strain DDP2 or with strain NL5901 which shows opposite changes in FRET. References: Nagarajan A, et al. CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets. 2015 Aug 21. Bodhicharla R, et al. CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets. 2012 Dec;11(8):965-75.

uonEx2 [unc-54::CFP::YFP(Venus)]. No additional transformation marker was included in the array. uonEx2 also known as CV in reference publications. Lifespan and pharyngeal pumping rates are similar to N2. This is a high-FRET positive control strain for use in conjunction with DDP1. Because the CFP and YFP protein sequences are covalently fused together (and show little evidence of cleavage), FRET should be high and largely invariant since both fluorescent moieties are always in close proximity. References: Nagarajan A, et al. CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets. 2015 Aug 21. Bodhicharla R, et al. CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets. 2012 Dec;11(8):965-75.

dnSi4 [gna-1::GFP::gna-1 3’UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] inserted into ttTi5605 on LG II. Unknown if unc-119(ed9) III is homozygous or heterozygous in this strain.

dnSi8 [tdp1::flag::mCherry + Cbr-unc119(+)] inserted into ttTi5605 on LG II. Nuclear-localized mCherry. dnIs22 [sup-46::GFP + unc-119(+)] (site of integration unknown). Strong nuclear-localized GFP expression. [NOTE: This strain was produced by crossing two parental strains carrying strong unc-119 loss of function alleles. One parent was carrying ed3; the allele in the other parental strain is unknown.]

Superficially WT. Suppressor of gna-2. Reduced brood counts at all temperatures (very strongly reduced at 26C). Exhibits mating-dependent progressive hermaphrodite sterility. Reduced embryo survival following heat shock.

dnIs24 [sup46::flag::mCherry + Cbr-unc-119(+)]; site of integration unknown. Strong nuclear-localized mCherry.

Unc. Although hermaphrodites appear WT in other ways, there are some problems with T cell lineages (affecting the phasmids) and tail cell fusions. Variably Dyf. Male tail tip morphogenesis is also defective, resulting in blobby, "leptoderan" tails. Males are infertile due to an inability to properly copulate.

0012. Male/Female strain. Isolated by M. Velasquez in the spring of 1989 from a June beetle larva (Scarabaeidae) near Quetzaltenango, Guatemala. WBG 12(5) 14. Formerly known as Rhabditoides regina.

WT strain. Mesorhabditis longespiculosa. Isolated by W. Sudhaus on August 16, 1973 from tunnels of beetle larvae (Mallodon downesi?, Cerambycidae) in Euphorbiaceae at lake Nakuru, Kenya. See WBG 12(5) 14. Male/Female strain.

WT strain, Pelodera strongyloides. Isolated in April 1948 from pustules in the skin of a cow with dermatitis in central Illinois (see Levine et al 1950). Gonochoristic. May cause dermatitis in mammals (such as domesticated animals, and, rarely, humans). Grows well at 16-24C on OP50. Dauer larvae are the infective stage and are thermotactic. Freezes easily with C. elegans protocols with 70% viability. Previously called Pelodera strongyloides dermatitica by the CGC.

WT strain. Rhabditis (Pellioditis) typica. Male/Female strain. Isolated by W. Sudhaus on Sept. 3, 1973 from feces of an antelope in Tsavo National Park, Kenya. See WBG 12(5) 14. Formerly known as Rhabditis (Pellioditis) typica.

Male-female strain. Maintain by mating. Strain used for sequencing. DF5081 is the strain of Caenorhabditis japonica that Karin Kiontke generated with 20x incrossing of DF5080. http://genome.wustl.edu/pub/organism/Invertebrates/Caenorha bditis_japonica/assembly/Caenorhabditis_japonica-3.0.2/ASSE MBLY

Isofemale line. Isolated from a rotten lemon collected at Chan Chich Lodge in the town of Gallon Jug, Orange Walk, Belize (17.56399°N, 89.046282°W) on 11/15/12.

Deficiency covers at least all of cosmid T23G4; right breakpoint may be in cosmid C47A4. Fails to complement tlp-1(bx85). Viable and fertile. Although hermaphrodites appear WT in other ways, there are some problems with T cell lineages (affecting the phasmids) and tail cell fusions. Variably Dyf. Male tail tip morphogenesis is also defective, resulting in blobby, "leptoderan" tails. Males are infertile due to an inability to properly copulate.

C07H6.5. Homozygous sterile deletion chromosome balanced by bli-4- and GFP-marked translocation. Heterozygotes are WT with pharyngeal GFP signal, and segregate WT GFP, arrested hT2 aneuploids, and non-GFP ok492 homozygotes (sterile adult, tends to explode at vulva). Homozygous hT2[bli-4 let-? qIs48] inviable. Pick WT GFP and check for correct segregation of progeny to maintain. External left primer: GGCAGCTCGAAAATATTGCC. External right primer: GGAAAACCGCAAGGATGGTGG. Internal left primer: TCACGGAGCTAGATGTGACG. Internal right primer: CGTCAAAAAGAACCCGATGT. Internal WT amplicon: 3095 bp. Deletion size: 1043 bp. Deletion left flank: GAGAACATACACAATCTGGACGAGATCACT. Deletion right flank: CCTGGGGTGGCGATGACCAAGTGAACCGTT. This strain was provided by the C. elegans Reverse Genetics Core Facility at the University of British Columbia, which is part of the international C. elegans Gene Knockout Consortium, which should be acknowledged in any publications resulting from its use. URL: http://www.celeganskoconsortium.omrf.org.

Recessive, early stop mutation within the coding sequence (C to T substitution in aa52) makes sa734 a likely null allele. May grow slightly better at 15C. Hyperactive, lays early stage eggs, increased amplitude of locomotory wave-form. Suppresses the lethargy and egg-laying defects of unc-43(n498). Reverses direction of locomotion more frequently than WT.

Male-female strain. Maintain by mating at 15 C.

Heterozygotes are WT with pharyngeal GFP signal, and segregate WT GFP, arrested hT2 aneuploids, and non-GFP ad810 homozygotes. Homozygous hT2[bli-4 let-? qIs48] inviable. Pick WT GFP and check for correct segregation of progeny to maintain.

sacy-1(tn1385) partially suppresses fog-2(oz40) self-sterility. Reference: Kim S, et al. 2012 Genetics

Homozygous sterile allele balanced by bli-4- and GFP-marked translocation. Heterozygotes are WT with pharyngeal GFP signal, and segregate WT GFP, arrested hT2 aneuploids, and non-GFP sterile homozygotes (inx-21(tn1540) homozygous animals are sterile, producing few germ cells). Homozygous hT2[bli-4 let-? qIs48] inviable. Pick WT GFP and check for correct segregation of progeny to maintain. Reference: Starich TA, Hall DH, Greenstein D. Genetics. 2014 Nov;198(3):1127-53.

tnEx212 [pod-2(+) + sur-5::GFP]. Pick GFP+ animals to maintain. sur-5::gfp(+) animals are wild type and segregate GFP(+) wild-type animals and GFP(-) pod-2(tn1691) dead embryos. tn1691 deletes ~15 kb within pod-2, including most of Exon 2 through to and including the stop codon (but not the polyA site). Reference: Starich TA, et al. eLife 2020;9:e58619 DOI: 10.7554/eLife.58619 PMID: 32735213

Superficially wild type

mNeonGreen and Flag tags inserted at 5' end of endogenous cpg-1 locus. Superficially wild type.

Homozygous lethal deletion balanced by bli-4- and GFP-marked translocation. Heterozygotes are wild-type with pharyngeal GFP signal, and segregate wild-type GFP heterozygotes, arrested hT2 aneuploids, and non-GFP tn1762 homozygotes (dead embryos and L1 larvae). Homozygous hT2[bli-4 let-? qIs48] inviable. Pick wild-type GFP and check for correct segregation of progeny to maintain. tn1762 is a ~9.2 kb deletion within fasn-1, including Exon 2 thru to 57 nt preceding stop codon. Reference: Starich TA, et al. eLife 2020;9:e58619 DOI: 10.7554/eLife.58619 PMID: 32735213

Homozygous ok2424 animal are viable and fertile, but will go sterile in successive generations. Homozygous sterile deletion chromosome balanced by bli-4- and GFP-marked translocation. Heterozygotes are WT with pharyngeal GFP signal, and segregate WT GFP, arrested hT2 aneuploids, and non-GFP ok2424 homozygotes (superficially wild-type with some sterility). Homozygous hT2[bli-4 let-? qIs48] inviable. Maintain by picking GFP+ heterozygotes and checking for correct segregation of progeny to maintain a balanced stock. Derived from parental strain RB1874, originally provided to the CGC by the OMRF Knockout Group, part of the International C. elegans Gene Knockout Consortium. Paper_evidence WBPaper00041807

Heterozygotes are WT and segregate WT, Unc-46 Steriles, and Unc-36 (eT1 homozygotes). Maintain by picking WT.

emb-30(tn377ts) conditionally suppresses mdf-1(gk2). Maintain at 15C.

Viable. Progressive vacuolation of intestine beginning in L4. Endocytosis defects in oocytes and coelomocytes.

DH subclone of C. briggsae Zuckerman. This stock was maintained in liquid culture for some number of years, and has acquired mutations that have not been named or mapped. It is Unc, dauer-defective and ts lethal. Previously called C. briggsae BO. For whole-genome sequence-verified wild strains, please request from the Caenorhabditis Natural Diversity Resource (www.caendr.org).

Accumulation of yolk GFP in pseudocoelom suggesting decrease or absence of coelomocyte mediated endocytosis. Abundant pseudocoelomic yolk.

Low brood size and incompletely penetrant embryonic lethality. Accumulates yolk in the pseudocoelom of adult hermaphrodites. Males are normal.

Temperature sensitive. XX animals are self-fertile hermaphrodites at 15C. XX animals are sterile males at 25C. ts period begins in late embryo.

Temperature sensitive. Spermatogenesis defective. Rescue by mating with WT male. Sterile at 25C.

Temperature sensitive. Egg lethal. Gon phenotype if shifted to 25C early. Maternal effect (m,m).

sup-35 rescues synthetic lethality of ubc-18 and pha-1.

Superficially wild-type. sup-36 suppresses temperature-sensitive lethality of pha-1(e2123). Constructed by crossing GE24 and MT14541.