Search Strains

GFP::3xFlag tag inserted at N-terminus of endogenous exc-9 locus. Large cysts in excretory canal, sometimes visible with dissecting microscope, due to loss of intermediate filament IFA-4. Canals labeled with GFP and 3xFlag. GFP::3xFlag tag was inserted with repair of qp130 deletion in parental strain BK596. Derived by crossing parental strains BK583 x VC1221 and selecting for canal cysts and fluorescence. Reference: Yang Z, et al. J Cell Biol. 2020 Nov 2;219(11):e202003152. doi: 10.1083/jcb.202003152. PMID: 32860501.

mKate2::3xMyc tag inserted at N-terminus of endogenous ifa-4 locus. GFP::3xFlag tag inserted at N-terminus of endogenous exc-9 locus. GFP::3xFlag tag was inserted with repair of qp130 deletion in parental strain BK596. Strong mKate2 signal at lumenal surface of excretory canal cell lumen and along entire canal lengths. Canals labeled with GFP and 3xFlag. Derived by crossing parental strains BK583 x BK532 and selecting for canal cysts and both GFP and mKate fluorescence. Reference: Yang Z, et al. J Cell Biol. 2020 Nov 2;219(11):e202003152. doi: 10.1083/jcb.202003152. PMID: 32860501.

GFP::3xFlag tag inserted at C-terminus of endogenous exc-9 locus. Reference: Yang Z, et al. J Cell Biol. 2020 Nov 2;219(11):e202003152. doi: 10.1083/jcb.202003152. PMID: 32860501.

mKate2::3xMyc tag inserted at N-terminus of endogenous exc-9 locus. Canals labeled with mKate2 and 3xMyc. Tag was inserted with repair of qp130 deletion in parental strain BK596. Reference: Yang Z, et al. J Cell Biol. 2020 Nov 2;219(11):e202003152. doi: 10.1083/jcb.202003152. PMID: 32860501.

CRISPR-induced deletion of bases -1 through +8 of coding region to create a knockout allele of exc-9. Large cysts in excretory canal, sometimes visible with dissecting microscope. Reference: Yang Z, et al. J Cell Biol. 2020 Nov 2;219(11):e202003152. doi: 10.1083/jcb.202003152. PMID: 32860501.

GFP::3xFlag tag inserted at N-terminus of endogenous exc-1 locus. Strong GFP signal forming meshwork at apical (lumenal) surface of excretory canal cell canals visible along entire canal lengths. Expression also visible in uterine seam cell and distal tip cells. Inserted between bases 15477404 and 15477403 of Chrom. X (Wormbase WS297 release). Reference: Yang Z, et al. J Cell Biol. 2020 Nov 2;219(11):e202003152. doi: 10.1083/jcb.202003152. PMID: 32860501.

2nd, 3rd, and 4th Cysteines in EXC-9 LIM domain replaced with Alanines in endogenoulsy-tagged exc-9 locus. Canals slightly shortened. Derived by further CRISPR modification of qp124. Reference: Yang Z, et al. J Cell Biol. 2020 Nov 2;219(11):e202003152. doi: 10.1083/jcb.202003152. PMID: 32860501.

arIs198 [glt-3p::CFP + glt-3p::LifeAct::TagRFP]. Shortened excretory canals from loss of GTPase (IRG homologue). Derived by crossing parental strains NJ51 to GS7637 and outcrossing to remove cyk-1 mutation on LG IV. Reference: Yang Z, et al. J Cell Biol. 2020 Nov 2;219(11):e202003152. doi: 10.1083/jcb.202003152. PMID: 32860501.

arIs198 [glt-3p::CFP + glt-3p::LifeAct::TagRFP]. Large cysts in excretory canal, sometimes visible with dissecting microscope. Fluorescence shows some filamentation of actin fibers at apical (lumenal) surface of cysts. Derived by crossing parental strains NJ731 to GS7637 and outcrossing 3x to remove cyk-1 mutation on LG IV. Reference: Yang Z, et al. J Cell Biol. 2020 Nov 2;219(11):e202003152. doi: 10.1083/jcb.202003152. PMID: 32860501.

arIs198 [glt-3p::CFP + glt-3p::LifeAct::TagRFP]. Large cysts in excretory canal, sometimes visible with dissecting microscope. Fluorescence shows some filamentation of actin fibers at apical (lumenal) surface of cysts. Derived by crossing parental strains MT6984 to GS7637 and outcrossing 3x to remove cyk-1 mutation on LG III. Reference: Yang Z, et al. J Cell Biol. 2020 Nov 2;219(11):e202003152. doi: 10.1083/jcb.202003152. PMID: 32860501.

bqSi294 [hsp16.41p::FRT::mCherry::his-58::FRT::GFP::his-58 + unc-119(+)] II; bqSi1021 [lin-31p::FLP::SL2::mNG + unc-119(+)] IV. Heat shock induces nuclear GFP expression in P1.p-P11.p and nuclear mCherry expression elsewhere. Constitutive expression of diffusible mNeonGreen in P1.p-P11.p can mask GFP::HIS-58 signal. May carry unc-119(ed3) or unc-119(ed9) III. Reference: Fragoso-Luna A, et al. 2021 bioRxiv 2021.12.21.473632; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.12.21.473632

bqSi1411 [hsp16.41p::FRT::mCherry::his-58::FRT::dam::rpb-6 + unc-119(+)] II. bqSi548 [dpy-7p::FLP + unc-119(+)] IV. Single-copy Dam::rpb-6 and dpy-7p::FLP MosSCI transgenes for for transcriptome analysis in hypodermal nuclei using RNA polymerase DamID. Might still carry unc-119(ed3) or unc-119(ed9) in background. Reference: Fragoso-Luna A, et al. Genetics. 223(1). doi: 10.1093/genetics/iyac166. PMID: 36321973.

bqSi1411 [hsp16.41p::FRT::mCh::his-58::FRT::dam::rpb-6 + unc-119(+)] II. bqSi997 [nhx-2p::FLP::SL2::mNG + unc-119(+)] IV. Single-copy Dam::rpb-6 and dpy-7p::FLP MosSCI transgenes for transcriptome analysis in hypodermal nuclei using RNA polymerase DamID. Might still carry unc-119(ed3) or unc-119(ed9) in background. Reference: Romero-Bueno R, et al. EMBO J. 43(22): 5718-5746. doi: 10.1038/s44318-024-00261-8. PMID: 39367234.

bqSi171 [vrk-1p::vrk-1::mCherry + unc-119(+)] IV. vrk-1(ok1181) allele rescued by stable expression of vrk-1::mCherry from single-copy MosSCI transgene. Might still carry unc-119(ed3) in background. Reference: Dobrzynska A & Askjaer P. Dev Biol. 411(2): 246-256. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2016.01.010. PMID: 26827901.

bqSi711 [mex-5p::FLP::SL2::mNG + unc-119(+)] IV. Constitutive co-expression of codon-optimised FLP and fluorescent mNeonGreen in the germ line. Reference: Macias-Leon J & Askjaer P. (2018): Efficient FLP-mediated germ-line recombination in C. elegans. Micropublication:biology. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.17912/W2G66S

Homozygous viable. Modification of endogenous erm-1 locus mimics ERM-1(T544) phosphorylation. Variant affects ERM-1 localization and dynamics. Reduced brood size, increased embryonic and larval lethality. Reference: Ramalho JJ, et al. Development. 2020 Jul 22;147(14):dev188011. PMID: 32586975

Homozygous viable. Modification of endogenous erm-1 locus mimics non-phosphorylated ERM-1(T544). Variant affects ERM-1 localization and dynamics. Reduced brood size, increased embryonic and larval lethality. Reference: Ramalho JJ, et al. Development. 2020 Jul 22;147(14):dev188011. PMID: 32586975

Homozygous viable. Endogenous erm-1 locus tagged with eGFP and modified to mimic ERM-1(T544) phosphorylation. Variant affects ERM-1 localization and dynamics. Reduced brood size, increased embryonic and larval lethality. eGFP-tagged ERM-1 is not fully functional: animals have a reduced brood size and incomplete outgrowth of the excretory canal, but show no other developmental or morphological abnormalities. The penetrance of intestinal phenotypes is slightly higher than in untagged T544 mutants, presumably owing to a detrimental influence of the COOH-terminal GFP tag. Reference: Ramalho JJ, et al. Development. 2020 Jul 22;147(14):dev188011. PMID: 32586975

Homozygous viable. Endogenous erm-1 locus tagged with eGFP and modified to mimic non-phosphorylated ERM-1(T544). Variant affects ERM-1 localization and dynamics. Reduced brood size, increased embryonic and larval lethality. eGFP-tagged ERM-1 is not fully functional: animals have a reduced brood size and incomplete outgrowth of the excretory canal, but show no other developmental or morphological abnormalities. The penetrance of intestinal phenotypes is slightly higher than in untagged T544 mutants, presumably owing to a detrimental influence of the COOH-terminal GFP tag. Reference: Ramalho JJ, et al. Development. 2020 Jul 22;147(14):dev188011. PMID: 32586975

Reference: Heimbucher T, et al. Nat Commun. 2020 Oct 2;11(1):4627. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-18369-w. PMID: 33009389.

pwIs23 [vit-2::GFP]. Reference: Heimbucher T, et al. Nat Commun. 2020 Oct 2;11(1):4627. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-18369-w. PMID: 33009389.

nIs590 [fat-7p::fat-7::GFP + lin15(+)] V. Temperature sensitive dauer constitutive. Maintain at 15C. 100% dauers at 25C. 15% dauer formation at 20C. Long-lived. Reference: Heimbucher T, et al. Nat Commun. 2020 Oct 2;11(1):4627. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-18369-w. PMID: 33009389.

nIs590 [fat-7p::fat-7::GFP + lin15(+)] V. Temperature sensitive dauer constitutive. Maintain at 15C. 100% dauers at 25C. 15% dauer formation at 20C. Long-lived. Reference: Heimbucher T, et al. Nat Commun. 2020 Oct 2;11(1):4627. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-18369-w. PMID: 33009389.

muIs139 [dod-11p::RFP::NLS + rol-6(su1006)]. Dauer defective. Short lived. Reference: Heimbucher T, et al. Nat Commun. 2020 Oct 2;11(1):4627. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-18369-w. PMID: 33009389.

ozEx76 [cdk-4p::CDK-4::GFP + sur-5::DsRed)]. Maintain by picking DsRed+. ozEx76 is unstable; strain exhibits high levels of lethality and sterilty. ~10% of progeny are fertile. Reference: Fox PM, et al. Development. 2011 Jun;138(11):2223-34.

Heterozygotes are slow growing with WT phenotype. Hets segregate more slow growing WT, embryonic lethals (ozDf1/ozDf1) and DpyUncs which are sick and have a maternal effect lethal (none of the offspring from the DpyUncs survive to reproduce). Maintain by picking WT.

Segregates WT RFP+ heterozygotes, viable non-RFP nemp-1(oz534) homozygotes, and RFP+ Dpy. Maintain by picking wild-type RFP+. About 10-20% of nemp-1(oz534) homozygotes are sterile.

Wild type hermaphrodites and males which produce WT, Dpy, Unc and DpyUnc progeny due to mating or loss of the duplication. Pick WT hermaphrodites and males to maintain.

Heterozygotes are wild-type, and segregate WT heterozygotes, Dpy Mel (unc-62 dpy-11 homozygotes), and dead eggs (eT1 homozygotes). unc-62 dpy-11 homozygotes give only dead embryos (96%) or dead larva (4%).

Maintain at 15C. Temperature-sensitive maternal effect, gastrulation defective. 100% of embryos arrest without gastrulating at 25C.

Withered tail. Adults shorter than WT. Embryonic cell migrations affected: CAN migration with high penetrance. Previously called mig-11.

Vul and Unc.

Heterozygotes are Unc and segregate Uncs, dead eggs, and non-Uncs (dsb-1 homozygotes), which produce 99% inviable embryos due to meiotic nondisjunction. Pick Unc to maintain and check for correct segregation of progeny. we11 is a TCA to TAA nonsense mutation in the dsb-1 coding sequence that introduces a premature stop after leucine 96. Reference: Stamper EL, et al. PLoS Genet. 2013;9(8):e1003679.

ieSi11 [syp-3p::EmeraldGFP::syp-3::syp-3 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. ieSi11 was inserted into ttTi5605 II using MosSCI. Expression of GFP::SYP-3 largely complements syp-3(ok758), but some meiotic nondisjunction is detected above the N2 background (85% embryonic viability; ~1% male self-progeny;). GFP::SYP-3 expression is readily detected in spermatocytes and oocytes in the germline, and localizes to the interface between paired homologous chromosomes during most of meiotic prophase. Reference: Rog O, Dernburg AF. Cell Rep. 2015 Mar 10. pii: S2211-1247(15)00178-3.

ieSi21 [sun-1p::sun-1::mRuby::sun-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] IV. ieSi21 was inserted into cxTi10882 IV using MosSCI. Expression of the transgenic SUN-1::mRuby fusion protein complements the sun-1 deletion allele. SUN-1::mRuby is expressed throughout the germline and in the early embryo, where it localizes to nuclear envelope and associates with chromosome pairing centers during early meiotic prophase. Reference: Rog O, Dernburg AF. Cell Rep. 2015 Mar 10. pii: S2211-1247(15)00178-3.

meIs8 [pie-1p::GFP::cosa-1 + unc-119(+)] II. ieSi38 [sun-1p::TIR1::mRuby::sun-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] IV. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome IV (cxTi10882) expressing modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 tagged with mRuby in germ line and early embryos. This strain can be used for auxin-inducible degradation (AID) in germ line and early embryos. References: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635. Zhang et al., Elife. 2018 Mar 9;7. pii: e30789.

meIs8 [pie-1p::GFP::cosa-1 + unc-119(+)] II. ieSi38 [sun-1p::TIR1::mRuby::sun-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] IV. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome IV (cxTi10882) expressing modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 tagged with mRuby in germ line and early embryos. This strain can be used for auxin-inducible degradation (AID) in germ line and early embryos. References: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635. Zhang et al., Elife. 2018 Mar 9;7. pii: e30789.

meIs8 [pie-1p::GFP::cosa-1 + unc-119(+)] II. ieSi38 [sun-1p::TIR1::mRuby::sun-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] IV. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome IV (cxTi10882) expressing modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 tagged with mRuby in germ line and early embryos. This strain can be used for auxin-inducible degradation (AID) in germ line and early embryos. References: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635. Zhang et al., Elife. 2018 Mar 9;7. pii: e30789.

37% XO self progeny. Recessive.

mIs11 [myo-2p::GFP + pes-10p::GFP + F22B7.9::GFP]. Pick WT with dim GFP+ in pharynx to maintain. mIs11 homozygotes will quickly overtake the population if not selected against. GFP expression in 4-cell embryos, pharyngeal muscle and gut. Heterozygotes are WT with dim GFP signal in the pharynx. mIs11 homozygotes are WT with bright GFP in the pharynx. rad-51(lg8701) homozygotes are non-GFP and throw dead eggs.

mIs11 [myo-2p::GFP + pes-10p::GFP + F22B7.9::GFP]. Heterozygotes are wild-type with dim GFP signal in the pharynx. mIs11 homozygotes are wild-type with bright GFP in the pharynx. ieDf2 homozygotes (non-GFP) develop normally but produce 97.5% inviable embryos and a high frequency of males among the surviving self-progeny. Pick WT with dim GFP+ in pharynx to maintain. mIs11 homozygotes will quickly overtake the population if not selected against. GFP expression in 4-cell embryos, pharyngeal muscle and gut. ieDf2 is a deficiency of zim-1, zim-2, zim-3, and him-8 generated by MosDel, resulting in single-copy insertion of a copy of the C. briggsae unc-119 gene on Chromosome IV. The deletion spans the sequences from the beginning of the zim-1 coding sequence through the ttTi22866 Mos1 insertion site.

Catecholamine abnormal. Recessive. M-MATING++ 1-10%WT. Previously called ctl-2.

Piggy phenotype (severe Dpy). Growth slow. Poor viability.

Blebs on tail of adult hermaphrodite. Tail irregular, tail cuticle sometimes separated, tail spike sometimes truncated. Some animals have enlarged excretory canals.

Throws 11% males.

Multivulva.

Temperature sensitive. 2% XO self-progeny at 15C, 12% at 20C, and 27% at 25C. M-MATING++++ >30%WT.

Mechanosensory abnormal. Touch insensitive. Dominant. Cells become vacuolated and die.

UncDpy.