bqSi294 [hsp16.41p::FRT::mCherry::his-58::FRT::GFP::his-58 + unc-119(+)] II; bqSi556 [lag-2p::FLP D5 + unc-119(+)] IV. Heat shock produces green nuclei in lag-2 expressing cells and red nuclei elsewhere.

bqSi189 [lmn-1p::mCherry::his-58 + unc-119(+)] II; bqSi577 [myo-2p::GFP + unc-119(+)] IV. Strain carrying visible markers in the MosSCI loci on chr II (ttTi5605) and chr IV (cxTi10882); facilitates crosses between MosSCI strains with non-visible insertions.

bqSi294 [hsp16.41p::FRT::mCherry::his-58::FRT::GFP::his-58 + unc-119(+)] II; bqSi614 [dat-1p::FLP D5::SL2::mNG + unc-119(+)] IV. Heat shock produces green nuclei in dopaminergic neurons and red nuclei elsewhere. Constitutive expression of diffusible mNeonGreen in dopaminergic neurons can mask GFP::HIS-58 signal.

bqSi640 [dpy-7p::FRT::mCherry::his-58::FRT::GFP::his-58 + unc-119(+)] II; bqSi470 [hsp-16.41p::FLAG::NLS::FLP D5 + unc-119(+)] IV. Expression of red and green histones in hypodermal lineage before and after heat shock, respectively.

bqIs51 [pie-1p::GFP::npp-5 + unc-119(+)] IV. ltIs37 [pie-1p::mCherry::his-58 + unc-119(+)] IV. Expresses GFP::NPP-5 and mCherry in the germ line. Homozygous deletion chromosome balanced by GFP- and dpy-10-marked inversion. tm3039 homozygotes are viable but produce progengy that are primarily Lva or Lvl; bqIs51 transgene rescues the npp-5(tm3039) phenotype. Heterozygotes are WT with relatively dim pharyngeal GFP signal, and segregate WT dim GFP, Dpy bright GFP (mIn1 homozygotes), and non-GFP tm3039 homozygotes. Pick WT with dim GFP in the pharynx and check for correct segregation of progeny to maintain. Reference: Rodenas E, et al. Mol Biol Cell. 2012 Mar;23(5):930-44.

bqSi711 [mex-5p::FLP::SL2::mNG + unc-119(+)] IV. Constitutive co-expression of codon-optimised FLP and fluorescent mNeonGreen in the germ line. Reference: Macias-Leon J & Askjaer P. (2018): Efficient FLP-mediated germ-line recombination in C. elegans. Micropublication:biology. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.17912/W2G66S

bqSi189 [lmn-1p::mCherry::his-58 + unc-119(+)] II. Cassette for GFP-labeling and FLP-mediated inactivation of endogenous mel-28 inserted by CRISPR/Cas9 after the mel-28 start codon. FRT sites in GFP introns 2 & 3 are indicated by ">" symbols in genotype. Ubiquitous expression of mCherry::HIS-58. Reference: Fragoso-Luna A, et al. 2021 bioRxiv 2021.12.21.473632; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.12.21.473632

bqSi294 [hsp16.41p::FRT::mCherry::his-58::FRT::GFP::his-58 + unc-119(+)] II. bqSi852 [ckb-3p::FLP::SL2::mNG + unc-119(+)] IV. Heat shock induces nuclear GFP expression in the somatic gonad and nuclear mCherry expression elsewhere. Constitutive expression of diffusible mNeonGreen in the somatic gonad can mask GFP::HIS-58 signal. Might carry unc-119(ed3) or unc-119(ed9) III. Reference: Fragoso-Luna A, et al. 2021 bioRxiv 2021.12.21.473632; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.12.21.473632

bqSi908 [UAS::FLP::SL2::mNG + unc-119(+)] IV. Strain for inducible co-expression of codon-optimised FLP recombinase and fluorescent mNeonGreen by cGAL (GAL4 optimised for C. elegans). Reference: Ayuso C & Askjaer P. Spatiotemporal control of genome recombination through combined FLP-Frt and GAL4-UAS technologies. microPublication Biology. https://doi.org/10.17912/MICROPUB.BIOLOGY.000089.

bqSi294 [hsp16.41p::FRT::mCherry::his-58::FRT::GFP::his-58 + unc-119(+)] II; bqSi997 [nhx-2p::FLP::SL2::mNG + unc-119(+)] IV. Heat shock induces nuclear GFP expression in intestinal cells and nuclear mCherry expression elsewhere. Constitutive expression of diffusible mNeonGreen in intestinal cells can mask GFP::HIS-58 signal. Might carry unc-119(ed3) or unc-119(ed9) III. Reference: Fragoso-Luna A, et al. 2021 bioRxiv 2021.12.21.473632; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.12.21.473632

byEx1795 [unc-119p::endu-2::eGFP::3xFlag + rol-6(su1006)]. Pick Rollers to maintain. Transgene provides neuronal rescue of endu-2(tm4977) that also rescues mortal germline (Mrt) phenotype. Reference: Qi W, et al. (2020) A secreted endoribonuclease ENDU-2 from the soma protects germline immortality in C. elegans. BioRxiv. doi: 10.1101/2020.12.04.408260. Accepted by Nature Communications.

antIs30 [attP-f + Cbr-unc-119(+) + glh-2p::phiC31 + rol-6(partial) + myo-2p::GFP + attP-r] II. antIs30 was inserted into ttTi5605 on LG II using MosSCI. GFP expression in pharynx is very weak (as it is single copy) and is easiest to see during the L1-L3 stages. This strain contains a phiC31 docking site and can be used for precise single-copy integration of transgenes via recombination mediated cassette exchange. The docking site contains inverted phiC31-attP sites flanking phiC31 integrase expressed from the glh-2 germline promoter. Integration constructs need to have inverted phiC31-attB sites that flank the intended sequence to be inserted. Reference: Yang FJ, et al. "phiC31 integrase for recombination mediated single copy insertion and genome manipulation in C. elegans." Genetics 2021.

antIs31 [attP-f + Cbr-unc-119(ant40) + glh-2p::phiC31 + rol-6(partial) + myo-2p::GFP + attP-r] II. Unc. antIS31 has been found to self-excise; check for GFP expression periodically to retain the insertion. GFP expression in pharynx is very weak (as it is in single copy) and is easiest to see during the L1-L3 stages. This strain contains a phiC31 docking site and can be used for precise single-copy integration of transgenes via recombination mediated cassette exchange. The docking site contains inverted phiC31-attP sites flanking phiC31 integrase expressed from the glh-2 germline promoter. Integration constructs need to have inverted phiC31-attB sites that flank the intended sequence to be inserted. antIs31 was derived by CRISPR/Cas9 knockout of Cbr-unc-119 in antIs30 creating ant40, a 691 bp deletion in Cbr-unc-119. Because antIs31 does not rescue unc-119(ed3), BRC566 facilitates the use of Unc-119 rescue as a selection marker for transgene insertions. Reference: Yang FJ, et al. "phiC31 integrase for recombination mediated single copy insertion and genome manipulation in C. elegans." Genetics 2021.

Heterozygotes are wild-type and segregate WT heterozygotes, Unc (unc-13 gld-1 homozygotes), and Dpy (hT2 homozygotes; the bli-4 mutation is suppressed by dpy-18). XX Uncs have tumorous germline and are sterile; XO Uncs are cross fertile (though they don't mate due to the Unc mutation). q485 is the canonical allele of gld-1. It behaves like deletions of the locus in complementation tests and thus is genetically null. Molecularly, it is a deletion of 82 bases and fails to produce gld-1 RNA and protein.

ieSi64 [gld-1p::TIR1::mRuby::gld-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. Essentially wild-type when maintained on NGM plates. All germline stem cells enter into meiosis when treated with Auxin (1mM). References: Chen J, et al. PLoS Genet. 2020 Mar 20;16(3):e1008650. PMID: 32196486. Chen J, et al. 2020 MicroPublication (https://doi.org/10.17912/micropub.biology.000310) .

Strain gives WT hermaphrodites and dead eggs.

zbIs2 [pie-1p::lifeact::RFP::pie-1 3' UTR + unc-119(+)]. Lifeact tag labels F-actin without interfering F-actin dynmics. The strain has never been officially published; however, a GFP version of this transgene is described in Pohl C & Bao Z. Dev Cell. 2010 Sep 14;19(3):402-12. PMID: 20833362.

Unc. Temperature-sensitive Dpy. Grows best at 15C.

ctIs43 [dbl-1p::GFP + dbl-1p::GFP::NLS + unc-119(+)].

Unc. ctIs43 [dbl-1p::GFP + dbl-1p::GFP::NLS + unc-119(+)].

Unc and Vul.

ieSi38 [sun-1p::TIR1::mRuby::sun-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] IV. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome IV (cxTi10882) expressing modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 tagged with mRuby in germ line and early embryos. This strain can be used for auxin-inducible degradation (AID) in germ line and early embryos. Reference: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635.

ieSi57 [eft-3p::TIR1::mRuby::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome II (oxTi179) expressing modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 tagged with mRuby in the soma. This strain can be used for auxin-inducible degradation (AID) in somatic tissues. Reference: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635.

ieSi57 [eft-3p::TIR1::mRuby::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. ieSi58 [eft-3p::degron::GFP::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] IV. ieSi57 is a single copy transgene inserted into chromosome II (oxTi179) expressing modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 tagged with mRuby in the soma. ieSi58 is a single copy transgene inserted into chromosome IV (oxTi177) expressing degron::GFP in the soma. This strain can be used as control for auxin-inducible degradation (AID) in somatic tissues. Reference: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635.

ieSi58 [eft-3p::degron::GFP::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] IV. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome IV (oxTi177) expressing degron::GFP in the soma. This strain can be combined with different TIR1 strains to test auxin-inducible degradation (AID) of protein in somatic tissue. Reference: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635.

ieSi59 [eft-3p::degron::GFP::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] III. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome III (oxTi444) expressing degron::GFP at low levels in the soma. This strain can be combined with different TIR1 strains to test auxin-inducible degradation (AID) of protein in somatic tissue. Reference: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635.

ieSi57 [eft-3p::TIR1::mRuby::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. ieSi59 [eft-3p::degron::GFP::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] III. ieSi57 is a single copy transgene inserted into chromosome II (oxTi179) expressing modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 tagged with mRuby in the soma. ieSi59 is a single copy transgene inserted into chromosome III (oxTi444) expressing degron::GFP at low levels in the soma. This strain can be used as control for auxin-inducible degradation (AID) in somatic tissues. Reference: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635.

ieSi60 [myo-2p::TIR1::mRuby::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome II (oxTi179) expressing modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 tagged with mRuby in pharyngeal muscle. This strain can be used for auxin-inducible degradation (AID) in pharyngeal muscle. Reference: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635.

ieSi61 [ges-1p::TIR1::mRuby::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome II (oxTi179) expressing modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 tagged with mRuby in the intestine. This strain can be used for auxin-inducible degradation (AID) in the intestine. Reference: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635.

ieSi57 [eft-3p::TIR1::mRuby::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome II (oxTi179) expressing modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 tagged with mRuby in the soma. A degron::GFP tag was inserted at the 3' end of the endogenous dhc-1 coding sequence via CRISPR/Cas9. This strain can be used to examine spatial and temporal requirements for dynein in somatic tissue, and to serve as a control strain for auxin-inducible degradation (AID). Reference: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635.

ieSi60 [myo-2p::TIR1::mRuby::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome II (oxTi179) expressing modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 tagged with mRuby in pharyngeal muscle. A degron::GFP tag was inserted at the 3' end of the endogenous dhc-1 coding sequence via CRISPR/Cas9. This strain can be used to examine spatial and temporal requirements for dynein in pharyngeal muscle, and to serve as a control strain for auxin-inducible degradation (AID). Reference: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635.

ieSi61 [ges-1p::TIR1::mRuby::unc-54 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. A degron::GFP tag was inserted at the 3' end of the endogenous dhc-1 coding sequence via CRISPR/Cas9. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome II (oxTi179) expressing modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 tagged with mRuby in the intestine. This strain can be used to examine spatial and temporal requirements for dynein in the intestine, and to serve as a control strain for auxin-inducible degradation (AID). Reference: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635.

ieSi38 [sun-1p::TIR1::mRuby::sun-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] IV. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome IV (cxTi10882) expressing modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 tagged with mRuby in germ line and early embryos. A degron::GFP tag was inserted at the 3' end of the endogenous dhc-1 coding sequence via CRISPR/Cas9. This strain can be used to examine spatial and temporal requirements for dynein in the germ line and early embryos, and to serve as a control strain for auxin-inducible degradation (AID). Reference: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635.

ieSi38 [sun-1p::TIR1::mRuby::sun-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] IV. Degron and GFP tag inserted into endogenous air-2 gene locus by CRISPR/Cas9 engineering allows auxin-inducible degradation (AID) of AIR-2 in germ line and early embryos. Reference: Divekar NS, et al. PLoS Genet. 2021 May 20;17(5):e1009567. PMID: 34014923

ieSi11 [syp-3p::EmeraldGFP::syp-3::syp-3 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. ieSi11 was inserted into ttTi5605 II using MosSCI. Expression of GFP::SYP-3 largely complements syp-3(ok758), but some meiotic nondisjunction is detected above the N2 background (85% embryonic viability; ~1% male self-progeny;). GFP::SYP-3 expression is readily detected in spermatocytes and oocytes in the germline, and localizes to the interface between paired homologous chromosomes during most of meiotic prophase. Reference: Rog O, Dernburg AF. Cell Rep. 2015 Mar 10. pii: S2211-1247(15)00178-3.

ieSi21 [sun-1p::sun-1::mRuby::sun-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] IV. ieSi21 was inserted into cxTi10882 IV using MosSCI. Expression of the transgenic SUN-1::mRuby fusion protein complements the sun-1 deletion allele. SUN-1::mRuby is expressed throughout the germline and in the early embryo, where it localizes to nuclear envelope and associates with chromosome pairing centers during early meiotic prophase. Reference: Rog O, Dernburg AF. Cell Rep. 2015 Mar 10. pii: S2211-1247(15)00178-3.

ieSi6 [htp-3p::htp-3::GFP + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. Maintain at 20C. Although silencing of the transgene has not observed, it may be helpful to maintain it over htp-3(tm3655) to continually select for expression. unc-119(ed3) might not be homozygous in this strain. Reference: Kim et al. Dev Cell. 2015 Oct 26;35(2):247-61.

ieSi64 [gld-1p::TIR1::mRuby::gld-1 3’UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome II (oxTi179) expressing a modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 tagged with mRuby in the germ line and early embryos. Comparing to CA1472, this strain expresses a higher level of TIR1 and can induce a faster degradation of AID-tagged proteins in the germ line and early embryos. Reference: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635.

ieSi65 [sun-1p::TIR1::sun-1 3’UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome II (oxTi179) expressing a modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 in germ line and early embryos. This strain can be used for auxin-inducible degradation (AID) in germ line and early embryos. Reference: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635.

meIs8 [pie-1p::GFP::cosa-1 + unc-119(+)] II. ieSi38 [sun-1p::TIR1::mRuby::sun-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] IV. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome IV (cxTi10882) expressing modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 tagged with mRuby in germ line and early embryos. This strain can be used for auxin-inducible degradation (AID) in germ line and early embryos. References: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635. Zhang et al., Elife. 2018 Mar 9;7. pii: e30789.

meIs8 [pie-1p::GFP::cosa-1 + unc-119(+)] II. ieSi38 [sun-1p::TIR1::mRuby::sun-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] IV. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome IV (cxTi10882) expressing modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 tagged with mRuby in germ line and early embryos. This strain can be used for auxin-inducible degradation (AID) in germ line and early embryos. References: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635. Zhang et al., Elife. 2018 Mar 9;7. pii: e30789.

meIs8 [pie-1p::GFP::cosa-1 + unc-119(+)] II. ieSi38 [sun-1p::TIR1::mRuby::sun-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] IV. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome IV (cxTi10882) expressing modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 tagged with mRuby in germ line and early embryos. This strain can be used for auxin-inducible degradation (AID) in germ line and early embryos. References: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635. Zhang et al., Elife. 2018 Mar 9;7. pii: e30789.

meIs8 [pie-1p::GFP::cosa-1 + unc-119(+)] II. ieSi38 [sun-1p::TIR1::mRuby::sun-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] IV. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome IV (cxTi10882) expressing modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 tagged with mRuby in germ line and early embryos. This strain can be used for auxin-inducible degradation (AID) in germ line and early embryos. References: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635. Zhang et al., Elife. 2018 Mar 9;7. pii: e30789.

ieSi68 [sun-1p::TIR1::mRuby::htp-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. Single copy transgene inserted into chromosome II (oxTi179) expressing a modified Arabidopsis thaliana TIR1 tagged with mRuby in the germ line and early embryos. This strain can be used for auxin-inducible degradation (AID) in germ line and early embryos. Reference: Zhang L, et al. Development. 2015 Nov 9. pii: dev.129635.

ieSi1 [htp-3p::GFP::him-8 + unc-119(+)] II. ltIs37 [pie-1p::mCherry::his-58 + unc-119(+)] IV. ieSi1 is prone to silencing; GFP might not be visible at lower magnifications. [NOTE: the ltIs37 [pie-1p::mCherry::his-58 + unc-119(+)] IV transgene was previously annotated as itIs37 in this strain. The correct name of the transgene is ltIs37 and not itIs37.] Reference: Wynne DJ, et al. J Cell Biol. 2012 Jan 9;196(1):47-64.

mIs11 [myo-2p::GFP + pes-10p::GFP + F22B7.9::GFP]. Heterozygotes are wild-type with dim GFP signal in the pharynx. mIs11 homozygotes are wild-type with bright GFP in the pharynx. ieDf2 homozygotes (non-GFP) develop normally but produce 97.5% inviable embryos and a high frequency of males among the surviving self-progeny. Pick WT with dim GFP+ in pharynx to maintain. mIs11 homozygotes will quickly overtake the population if not selected against. GFP expression in 4-cell embryos, pharyngeal muscle and gut. ieDf2 is a deficiency of zim-1, zim-2, zim-3, and him-8 generated by MosDel, resulting in single-copy insertion of a copy of the C. briggsae unc-119 gene on Chromosome IV. The deletion spans the sequences from the beginning of the zim-1 coding sequence through the ttTi22866 Mos1 insertion site.

Unc. Weak coiler.

Unc-sluggish. Small.

Unc-paralysed, kinky, small, irregular pharyngeal pumping. Suppressed by sup-5 and sup-7.

Unc, coiler. Lannate sensitive.