Maintain at 20C. Nuclear expression of lin-15B::GFP in oocytes and embryos. Reference: Paix A, et al. Genetics. 2014 Sep 23.

WT phenotype. Synthetic Muv.

uIs57 [unc-119p::YFP + unc-119p::sid-1 + mec-6p::mec-6]; appears to map to LG V. Hypersensitive neuronal RNAi by feeding. Superficially wild-type. YFP detectable in neurons. Maintain 15-20 degrees; sick at 25 C. Reference: Calixto et al. (2010) Nature Methods 7:554-9.

Enhanced RNAi. Temperature sensitive sterile at 25C. Grow at 15 to 20C.

Reference: Andersen EC, et al. Genetics. 2008 Aug;179(4):2001-12. Harrison MM, et al. Genetics. 2007 May;176(1):255-71.

Synthetic Muv. n749 is lin-15 Class A allele.

Reference: Andersen EC & Horvitz HR., Development. 2007 Aug;134(16):2991-9.

Double mutant is Muv. lin-36 alone is non-Muv.

Reference: Andersen EC & Horvitz HR., Development. 2007 Aug;134(16):2991-9.

SynMuv B. Reference: Andersen EC, et al. Genetics. 2008 Aug;179(4):2001-12. Harrison MM, et al. Genetics. 2007 May;176(1):255-71.

nIs394 [ngn-1::GFP + lin-15(+)] III. Translational GFP reporter. Reference: Nakano S, et al. Development. 2010 Dec;137(23):4017-27.

Synthetic Muv.

Synthetic Muv. n433 is lin-15 Class A allele.

nIs93 [(pJHT27)lin-36p::GFP::lin-36 (full-length coding) + rol-6(su1006)]. Rollers. Non-Muv -- nearly completely penetrant rescue of Lin-36. Reference: Thomas & Horvitz (1999) Development 126(15):3449-59.

Worms are slow growing, with reduced brood size and become sterile at elevated temperatures. CED-1::GFP used to detect apoptotic cells in germline. Reference: Zeller P, et al. Nat Genet. 2016 Nov;48(11):1385-1395. doi: 10.1038/ng.3672. PMID: 27668659.

vsIs164 [unc-103p(E)::GCaMP5 + unc-103p(E)::mCherry + lin-15(+)] X. Integrated transgene using unc-103e promoter to drive GCaMP5 and mCherry expression in vulval muscles; useful for visualizing and quantitating calcium influx in vulval muscle cells. Reference: Collins K, et al. Elife. 2016 Nov 16;5. pii: e21126. doi: 10.7554/eLife.21126.

vsIs172 [lin-11(enhancer)::pes-10p::GCaMP5 + lin-11(enhancer)::pes-10p::mCherry + lin-15(+)]. Integrated transgene using lin-11 enhancer region fused to the pes-10 basal promoter to drive GCaMP5 and mCherry expression in VC motor neurons; useful for visualizing and quantitating calcium influx in VC motor neurons. Reference: Collins K, et al. Elife. 2016 Nov 16;5. pii: e21126. doi: 10.7554/eLife.21126.

vsIs177 [ocr-2p::GCaMP5::ocr-2 3'UTR + ocr-2p::mCherry::ocr-2 3'UTR + lin-15(+)] X. Integrated transgene using ocr-2 promoter to drive GCaMP5 and mCherry expression in uv1; useful for visualizing and quantitating calcium influx in uv1 cells. Reference: Collins K, et al. Elife. 2016 Nov 16;5. pii: e21126. doi: 10.7554/eLife.21126.

vsIs183 [nlp-3p::GCaMP5::nlp-3 3'UTR + nlp-3p::mCherry::nlp-3 3'UTR + lin-15(+)] X. Integrated transgene using nlp-3 promoter to drive GCaMP5 and mCherry expression in HSN; useful for visualizing and quantitating calcium influx in HSN. Reference: Collins K, et al. Elife. 2016 Nov 16;5. pii: e21126. doi: 10.7554/eLife.21126.

Unc. Muv.

Him. Enhanced RNAi background. Maintain under normal conditions.

rhIs13 [unc-119::GFP + dpy-20(+)]. RNAi hypersensitive, effective RNAi in the nervous system. unc-119::GFP in neurons is almost completely suppressed on anti-GFP RNAi plates. Reduced progeny at 25C (almost sterile). nre-1(hd20) and lin-15B(hd126) seem very closely linked. Maintain at 15C or 20C.

Reference: Firnhaber C & Hammarlund M. PLoS Genet. 2013 Nov;9(11):e1003921.

nEx998 [lin-53::GFP + unc-76(+)]. Pick non-Unc, non-Muv to maintain.

uIs71 [(pCFJ90) myo-2p::mCherry + mec-18p::sid-1]. TRN-specific RNAi by feeding. Him (~50% males). Maintain 15-20 degrees. Reference: Calixto et al. (2010) Nature Methods 7:554-9.

uIs72 [pCFJ90(myo-2p::mCherry) + unc-119p::sid-1 + mec-18p::mec-18::GFP]. Hypersensitive neuronal RNAi by feeding. GFP detectable in TRNs. Him (~50% males). Maintain 15-20 degrees. Reference: Chalfie (2010) Worm Breeders Gazette.

wpSi6 [dat-1p::rde-1::SL2::sid-1 + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. Maintain at 15-20C, sterile at 25C. Superficially wild-type. Dopaminergic neuron-specific RNAi strain. Sensitivity to feeding RNAi is limited to the dopaminergic neurons; all other tissues resistant. Reference: Firnhaber C & Hammarlund M. PLoS Genet. 2013 Nov;9(11):e1003921.

wpSi10 [unc-17p::rde-1::SL2::sid-1 + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. Maintain at 15-20C, sterile at 25C. Superficially wild-type. Cholinergic neuron-specific RNAi strain. Sensitivity to feeding RNAi is limited to the cholinergic neurons; all other tissues resistant. Reference: Firnhaber C & Hammarlund M. PLoS Genet. 2013 Nov;9(11):e1003921.

wpSi11 [eat-4p::rde-1::SL2::sid-1 + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. Maintain at 15-20C, sterile at 25C. Superficially wild-type. Glutamatergic neuron-specific RNAi strain. Sensitivity to feeding RNAi is limited to the glutamatergic neurons; all other tissues resistant. Reference: Firnhaber C & Hammarlund M. PLoS Genet. 2013 Nov;9(11):e1003921.

wpIs36 [unc-47p::mCherry] I. wpSi1 [unc-47p::rde-1::SL2::sid-1 + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. Maintain at 15-20C, sterile at 25C. GABAergic neuron-specific RNAi strain. Sensitivity to feeding RNAi is limited to the GABAergic neurons; all other tissues are resistant to RNAi. Superficially wild type with mCherry fluorescence in the GABA motor neurons. Reference: Firnhaber C & Hammarlund M. PLoS Genet. 2013 Nov;9(11):e1003921.

Heterozygotes are Muv and GFP+ and segregate SteUncMuv GFP- and dead eggs. n3423 is PVul and sterile when alone; Muv in synMuv class A background.

hdIs17 [glr-1::YFP + unc-47::YFP + unc-129::YFP + rol-6(su1006)]. hdIs10 [unc-129::CFP + glr-1::YFP + unc-47::DsRed + hsp-16::rol-6(su1006)]. Rollers. Reduced progeny at 25C (almost sterile). RNAi hypersensitive, effective RNAi in the nervous system. unc-47::DsRed is weak and only visible in adults. hsp-16::rol-6 transgene is not effectively Roll. Maintain at 15 or 20C.

dhIs26 [daf-12a::GFP + lin-15(+)]. DAF-12::GFP localized primarily in nucleus, except during mitosis. Expressed widely in most cells including tissues modified for dauer formation or by stage from embryo to adult, but most elevated and widespread during L2.

dhIs64 [daf-9p::daf-9::GFP + lin-15(+)].

dhIs59 [Topo::daf-9::GFP + lin-15(+)]. Perinuclear expression in a ventral pair of bilateral neurons identified as the IL1Vs or URAVs in the anterior ganglia. By mid-L2, expression in the cytoplasm of the hypodermis, the syncitial epidermis, but absent from midline, epidermal seam cells. Levels peak around the L2 molt and diminish during L4. In some cases, transient expression seen in the L3 vulval blast cells. Also expressed within the hermaphrodite spermatheca starting in late L4 larvae and continuing eve in old adults. In males, expression in IL1V/URAVs and hypodermis but not somatic gonad. In dauer larvae, strong expression in IL1V/URAV and specifically extends into axonal but not dendritic processes. In post-dauer stages, expression in a pattern similar to reproductively growing animals, except expression is absent in the hypodermis. Grow at 20C. May still contain lin-15(n765) mutation in the background.

dhEx343 [din-1p::din-1E::GFP + lin-15(+)]. Pick GFP+ to maintain. Animals with the array are GFP+ and non-Muv. Animals which have lost the array are Muv and non-GFP. din-1s::GFP is detected in hypodermis, seam, intestine, and somatic gonad including the distal tip cells. din-1s is also expressed in neurons, vulval precursors, body wall muscle, pharynx, and all tissues with heterochronic phenotypes or remodeled during dauer. Expression is first detected in a few nuclei by the comma stage of embryogenesis. By hatching, din-1s was widely expressed, albeit weakly. Overall expression in most tissues is detected at various levels into adult and in dauer larvae. Animals with the array are GFP+ and non-Muv. Animals which have lost the array are Muv and non-GFP. din-1p::din-1E::GFP was produced by cloning into Fire Lab vector L3781.

aeaIs10 [rgef-1p::GCaMP6s::3xNLS + lin-15(+)]. Worms express GCaMP6s in all neuronal nuclei. Pan-neuronal imaging strain; suitable for rapid whole-brain imaging due to brightness, good signal to noise ratio, and relative resistance to photo-bleaching. Reference: Susoy V, et al. Cell. 2021 Sep 30;184(20):5122-5137.e17. PMID: 34534446

aeaIs8 [ift-20p::GCaMP6s::3xNLS + lin-15(+)]. hpIs728 [gpc-1p::wCherry + lin-15(+)]. Unc. Nuclear-localized GCaMP6s expressed in ciliated sensory neurons. Cytoplasmic wCherry expression in a subset of neurons. Derived by crossing EG9631 (unc-13) hermaphrodites with ZM10104 (aeaIs8; hpIs728) heterozygous males. Reference: Lin A, et al. bioRxiv 2022.05.27.493772; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.05.27.493772.

juIs76 [unc-25p::GFP + lin-15(+)] II. Maintain at 15C. Temperature sensitive dauer constitutive. 100% dauers at 25C. Leaky at 20C. Crowds. Growth slow. GFP expression in GABAergic motor neurons.

juIs76 [unc-25p::GFP + lin-15(+)] II. Maintain at 15C. Temperature-sensitive dauer constitutive.

juIs76 [unc-25p::GFP + lin-15(+)] II. Unc; almost paralyzed. Growth slow.

juIs76 [unc-25p::GFP + lin-15(+)] II.

juIs76 [unc-25p::GFP + lin-15(+)] II.

juIs76 [unc-25p::GFP + lin-15(+)] II. Unc. Maintain at 15C. Synthetic Lethality at 25C.

juIs76 [unc-25p::GFP + lin-15(+)] II.

juIs76 [unc-25p::GFP + lin-15(+)] II.  Heterozygotes are wild-type with pharyngeal GFP signal, and segregate WT GFP, arrested nT1[qIs51] aneuploids, and non-pharyngeal GFP bec-1 homozygotes. Homozygous nT1[qIs51] inviable. Pick WT GFP and check for correct segregation of progeny to maintain.

otIs355 [rab-3p(prom1)::2xNLS::TagRFP] IV. kyIs51 [odr-2b::GFP + lin-15(+)]. Pan-neuronal nuclear RFP expression. Cytoplasmic GFP expressed in the odr-2b neurons including AIZ, AIB, SIAV, AVG, RIV, ASG and IL2 neurons. Derived from parental strains QW1155 and CX3300. Reference: Nguyen JP, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Feb 23;113(8):E1074-81.

kyIs140 [str-2::GFP + lin-15(+)] I. Kinker; can't back up. srf-6 mutants express str-2::GFP in both AWC neurons (2AWC ON phenotype; wild-type phenotype is 1AWC ON): check for this phenotype to avoid reversion of srf-6(yj13). srf-6 mutants were originally identified by binding of an L1-specific antibody in later larval stages (L1-L4).

kyIs140 [str-2::GFP + lin-15(+)] I. nsy-1(ky593) has no visible phenotype, but can be tracked by linked Unc-4 phenotype (Kinker, can't back up). str-2::GFP is expressed in both AWC neurons.