Unc. At 25C ar39 recessively suppresses the Egl phenotype of n676n930. At 15C a high percentage of hermaphrodites have a 0 AC-Egl phenotype. ar39 recessively suppresses vulval lineage defects and proximal mitosis. Do not distribute this strain; other labs should request it from the CGC. This strain cannot be distributed to commercial organizations. This strain cannot be used for any commercial purpose or for work on human subjects.

RollerUnc. At 25C e1948 recessively suppresses the Egl phenotype of n676n930. At 15C a high percentage of hermaphrodites have a 0 AC-Egl phenotype. e1948 recessively suppresses vulval lineage defects and proximal mitosis. sc8 previously called rol-4(sc8). See also WBPaper00002448. Do not distribute this strain; other labs should request it from the CGC. This strain cannot be distributed to commercial organizations. This strain cannot be used for any commercial purpose or for work on human subjects.

DpyUnc. ar40 is a semi-dominant suppressor. At 25C ar40 suppresses the Egl phenotype of ne676n930. At 15C a high percentage of hermaphrodites have a 0 AC-Egl phenotype. ar40 suppresses proximal mitosis. ar40 does not suppress vulval lineage defects. Do not distribute this strain; other labs should request it from the CGC. This strain cannot be distributed to commercial organizations. This strain cannot be used for any commercial purpose or for work on human subjects.

goeEx737 [flp-24p::SL1::GCaMP3.35-SL2::SL2::mKate2::unc-54 3'UTR + unc-119(+)]. ALA-specific expression of GCaMP with an additional mKate marker for expression reference. Pick mKate+ to maintain. High transmission rate (>99%). Reference: Konietzka et al. 2019. Current Biology (accepted).

Slow pumping. High reversal frequency. Ivermectin resistant. This strain is a replacement for the strain DA1316 currently in the CGC stock and whose genotype is actually avr-14(ad1305) I; avr-15(vu227) glc-1(pk54) V. Reference: Dent et al., 2000, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 97(6): 2674-2679.

wrdSi22 [^SEC^eft-3p::TIR1::F2A::mTagBFP2::AID*::NLS::tbb-2 3'UTR] (I:-5.32). SEC spotaneously excises at a high frequency so non-rollers will appear. Pick Rollers to maintain. Pan-somatic expression of TIR1 co-factor for AID, and expression of AID-tagged blue protein in somatic nuclei. Self-excising cassette with Rol and HygroR markers still in strain to facilitate crosses. Heat-shock to remove SEC as described in Dickinson et al. 2015. Reference: Ashley GE, et al. Genetics. 2021 Mar 31;217(3):iyab006. doi: 10.1093/genetics/iyab006. PMID: 33677541

P granule defect. High sterility. Reference: Wang JT, et al. eLife 2014;3:e04591.

zuEx24 [hmp-1::GFP + unc-119(+)]. Animals with the duplication are WT. Occasionally pick green hermaphrodites to maintain. zuEx24 transmits at a very high frequency.

This strain shows a preference for high salt concentration when conditioned with food. Reference: Ohno H, et al. Cell Rep. 2017 Sep 5;20(10):2294-2303. PMID: 28877465

lkIs2 [elp-1::GFP + lin-15(+)] IV. Relatively high levels of GFP expression as compared to KA41. Superficially wild-type. Maintain under normal conditions. Reference: Hueston JL, et al. BMC Dev Biol. 2008 Nov 17;8:110.

Sensitive to high and low calcium conditions.

Maternal effect lethal mutation. High incidence of males in surviving offspring. Not rescued by male mating. Temperature sensitive.

nuIs26 [cat-1::GFP] IV. nuIs26 contains a full length CAT-1::GFP fusion protein (with GFP fused at the predicted carboxy terminus of CAT-1). This transgene rescues the hyperactive locomotion defect of cat-1(e1111). This strain is slightly sluggish for locomotion and has a high degree of sterility (80%), both of which appear to be associated with the transgene. GFP expression in this strain is similar to the CAT expression pattern described by Duerr et al (1999) J Neurosci 19: 72-84.

hEx16 [C32E7 + rol-6(su1006)]. Segregates 65% Unc Rollers. Semi-sterile: high sterility rate and low brood size. Maintain by picking Unc Rollers. This strain was generated by the Genetic Toolkit project, which should be acknowledged in any publications resulting from its use: The Genetic Toolkit is funded by the NIH National Center for Research Resources (NCRR) (USA) to Ann M. Rose, David L. Baillie, and Donald L. Riddle. Report all experimental results to Ann Rose.

abcIs3 [pie-1p::ebp-2::GFP + unc-119(+)]. Superficially wild-type. Maternal expression of EBP-2::GFP microtubule end-binding protein. In early embryos, EBP-2 encodes an EB1-like protein (end-binding) that locates to the growing tips of microtubules (not detected on depolymerizing microtubules). A strong fluorescent signal localizes to the centrosome due to high concentration of polymerizing microtubule ends. References: Gusnowski EM, Srayko M. J Cell Biol. 2011 Aug 8;194(3):377-86. Tegha-Dunghu J, et al. Methods Mol Biol. 2014;1136:103-16.

abcIs3 [pie-1p::ebp-2::GFP + unc-119(+)]. Embryonic-lethal at 25ºC due to dominant gain-of-function mutation mei-1(ct46), and Uncoordinated due to unc-13 mutation. Maternal expression of EBP-2::GFP microtubule end-binding protein. EBP-2 encodes an EB1-like protein (end-binding) that, in early embryos, locates to the growing tips of microtubules. A strong fluorescent signal localizes to the centrosomes of early embryos due to a high concentration of polymerizing microtubules. mei-1(ct46)-based ectopic microtubule severing causes mitotic spindle defects in the early embryo. References: Gusnowski EM, Srayko M. J Cell Biol. 2011 Aug 8;194(3):377-86. Tegha-Dunghu J, et al. Methods Mol Biol. 2014;1136:103-16.

Recessive. Mild uncoordination and aldicarb resistance. Marked resistance to volatile anesthetics, isoflurane and halothane, is semi-dominant. Isolated in RM25 (essentially the same as TR403 - high copy Tc1). [NOTE (07/09/2020): a user has reported their stock received in Dec 2019 is not resistant to isofluorane]

Maternal effect Uncoordinated and Dumpy. High degree of embryonic and larval lethality. Dpy phenotype only partially resuced. Hatchlings are of variable length, with poor movement. Adults are short and show kinky uncoordination.

Maternal effect dumpy. Adults are short but larvae are not. Animals are lethargic but display hyperactive foraging movement and very rapid pumping when stimulated by light touch. Hermaphrodite and male tails are abnormal. Very slow development. High degree of embryonic and larval lethality.

Maternally rescued variable abnormal. Some embryonic lethality and a high degree of larval lethality. Worms often have a hypertrophic left side of the head, generally anterior of the terminal bulb.

Maternal-effect morphologically abnormal. Variably deformed; frequent hypertrophic ventral side of the head. This strain has a high degree of embryonic and larval lethality. No zygotic rescue and full maternal rescue. Strict maternal effect. PKA mal-2.

Maternally rescued variable abnormal. Some embryonic lethality and a very high level of larval lethality. Head frequently deformed because the buccal cavity does not open at the tip of the head but ventrally, dorsally or laterally.

Maternally rescued Dpy. Fully zygotically rescued but only partially maternally rescued. Some embryonic lethality and a high degree of larval lethality. Very poor embryonic elongation. Hatchlings are short and deformed. In later stages the anterior half of the body is short but well developed while the posterior is thin.

Maternal effect Dpy. High level of embryonic and larval lethality. Lethal at 25C. Males are Dpy.

Nuclear Ultrabright GFP::mNeonGreen Fluorescent protein (NuGFP) tag inserted downstream of the endogenous daf-2 gene locus by CRISPR/Cas9 engineering. NuGFP cassette is composed of an intercistronic region (ICR) from the C. elegans SL2-type operon, a SV40 nuclear localization sequence (NLS), the coding sequence of GFP, the coding sequence of mNeonGreen, and egl-13 NLS. The expression of NuGFP is tied to that of the endogenous daf-2, but after trans-splicing, the NuGFP protein is synthesized independently of DAF-2. This high-sensitivity daf-2 expression reporter was readily detectable in most C. elegans cells throughout development and adulthood. Reference: Zhang Y, et al. BioRxiv. 2021 Aug 2. 2007.2031.454567. https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.07.31.454567.

Pick WT to maintain strain. Dp lost at high frequency, usable for mosaic analysis. Animals without the Dp are Unc, Vul and Ncl.

CRISPR/Cas9 insertion of mNeonGreen tag into endogneous let-60 locus. Fairly high penetrance of L1 rod-like lethality. Reference: Jayadev et al. 2023. Post-embryonic endogenous expression and localization of LET-60/Ras in C. elegans. microPublication Biology. 10.17912/micropub.biology.000931.

qyIs108 [lam-1p::lam-1::Dendra + unc-119(+)]. High expression in basement membranes; cleaner laminin-dendra expression than NK652. Reference: Ihara S, et al. Nat Cell Biol. 2011 Jun;13(6):641-51.

qyIs109 [lam-1p::lam-1::Dendra + unc-119(+)]. High expression in basement membranes, also accumulates in body wall muscle. Reference: Ihara S, et al. Nat Cell Biol. 2011 Jun;13(6):641-51.

NL subclone of KR1787. NL received strain KR1787 from Ann Rose 11/93. High copy Tc1 strain. See WBG 14(4): 16-17.

NL subclone of CB4000. High Tc1 copy number strain. See WBG 14(4): 16-17.

High incidence of males (Him). otIs669 [UPN::NLS::TagRFP-T + acr-5::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + flp-1::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + flp-6::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + flp-18::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + flp-19::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + flp-26::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + gcy-18::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + ggr-3::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + lim-4::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + pdfr-1::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + srab-20::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + unc-25::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + cho-1::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + flp-13::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + flp-20::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + gcy-36::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + gpa-1::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + nlp-12::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + nmr-1::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + ocr-1::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + osm-9::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + srh-79::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + sri-1::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + srsx-3::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + unc-8::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + acr-2::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + ceh-2::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + dat-1::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + dhc-3::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + eat-4::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + flp-3::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + gcy-35::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + glr-1::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + gcy-21::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B::T2A::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + klp-6::NLS::mNeptune2.5::T2A::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + lim-6::NLS::mNeptune2.5::T2A::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + mbr-1::NLS::mNeptune2.5::T2A::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + mec-3::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B::T2A::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + odr-1::NLS::mNeptune2.5::T2A::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + srab-20::NLS::mNeptune2.5::T2A::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B] V. UPN (Ultra Pan-Neuronal) promoter contains four short pan-neuronal promoters fused together (unc-11::rgef-1::ehs-1::ric-19). NeuroPAL (Neuronal Polychromatic Atlas of Landmarks) transgene used to resolve unique neural identities in whole-brain images. Not known where otIs669 maps relative to him-5. Reference: Yemini E, et al. Cell. 2021 Jan 7;184(1):272-288.e11. PMID: 33378642 Free pre-print available at https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/676312v2

High incidence of males (Him). otIs696 [UPN::NLS::TagRFP-T + acr-5::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + flp-1::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + flp-6::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + flp-18::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + flp-19::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + flp-26::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + gcy-18::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + ggr-3::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + lim-4::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + pdfr-1::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + srab-20::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + unc-25::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + cho-1::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + flp-13::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + flp-20::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + gcy-36::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + gpa-1::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + nlp-12::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + nmr-1::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + ocr-1::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + osm-9::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + srh-79::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + sri-1::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + srsx-3::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + unc-8::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + acr-2::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + ceh-2::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + dat-1::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + dhc-3::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + eat-4::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + flp-3::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + gcy-35::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + glr-1::NLS::mNeptune2.5 + gcy-21::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B::T2A::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + klp-6::NLS::mNeptune2.5::T2A::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + lim-6::NLS::mNeptune2.5::T2A::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B + mbr-1::NLS::mNeptune2.5::T2A::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + mec-3::NLS::CyOFP1::H2B::T2A::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + odr-1::NLS::mNeptune2.5::T2A::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B + srab-20::NLS::mNeptune2.5::T2A::NLS::mTagBFP2::H2B] V. UPN (Ultra Pan-Neuronal) promoter contains four short pan-neuronal promoters fused together (unc-11::rgef-1::ehs-1::ric-19). NeuroPAL (Neuronal Polychromatic Atlas of Landmarks) transgene used to resolve unique neural identities in whole-brain images. Reference: Yemini E, et al. Cell. 2021 Jan 7;184(1):272-288.e11. PMID: 33378642 Free pre-print available at https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/676312v2

kyEx4787 [rig-3p::iGluSnFR + unc-122p::dsRed]. kyEx4786 [rig-3p:: RCaMP1e + unc-122p::GFP]. Pick animals with dsRed+ and GFP+ coelomocytes to maintain arrays. mgl-2(tm355) mutation rescues the high reversal rate of glt-1(ok206). Strain carrying transgenes to monitor glutamate input and Ca activity in AVA. Reference: Katz M, et al. Nat Commun. 2019 Apr 23;10(1):1882.

Male-female strain. Inbred derivative of EM464. Inbred one gravid female per generation for 20 generations. Fitness high. Recommended for sequencing. [In Aug. 2005 the CGC received the 20 generation inbred line. Previous to this the CGC had been sending out a 14 generation inbred line, also called PB4641.] Strain used for sequencing.

ccTi1594 [mex-5p::GFP::gpr-1::smu-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+), III: 680195] III. GFP expression in germline. Transgene rescues unc-119(ed3). Improved GPR-1 over-expression transgene appears to be stably expressed in the germline at a wide range of temperatures and does not require special handling. (unlike other GPR-1 overexpressing transgenes previously described in the literature). The GPR-1 overexpression transgene consistently confers a high penetrance of non-Mendelian inheritance. Neomycin resistant. The genomic location of ccTi1594 is with respect to the WEBcel235 assembly.

ccTi1594 [mex-5p::GFP::gpr-1::smu-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+), III: 680195] III. hjSi20 [myo-2p::mCherry::unc-54 3'UTR] IV. GFP expression in germline. mCherry expression in pharynx. The ccTi1594 transgene rescues unc-119(ed3). High penetrance of non-Mendelian inheritance. The GPR-1 overexpression transgene consistently confers a high penetrance of non-Mendelian inheritance; fluorescent markers allow tracking of Mendelian and non-Mendelian events. The genomic location of ccTi1594 is with respect to the WEBcel235 assembly.

ccTi1594 [mex-5p::GFP::gpr-1::smu-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+), III: 680195] III. umnIs7 [myo-2p::GFP + NeoR, III:9421936] III. GFP expression in germline and GFP expression in pharynx. High penetrance of non-Mendelian inheritance. Neomycin resistant. The GPR-1 overexpression transgene consistently confers a high penetrance of non-Mendelian inheritance; fluorescent markers allow tracking of Mendelian and non-Mendelian events. The genomic location of ccTi1594 is with respect to the WEBcel235 assembly.

ccTi1594 [mex-5p::GFP::gpr-1::smu-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+), III: 680195] III. umnIs27 [myo-2::GFP + NeoR, III: 8856215 (intergenic)] III. GFP expression in germline and GFP expression in pharynx. High penetrance of non-Mendelian inheritance. Neomycin resistant. The GPR-1 overexpression transgene consistently confers a high penetrance of non-Mendelian inheritance; fluorescent markers allow tracking of Mendelian and non-Mendelian events. The genomic location of ccTi1594 is with respect to the WEBcel235 assembly.

oxIs322 [myo-2p::mCherry::H2B + myo-3p::mCherry::H2B + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. ccTi1594 [mex-5p::GFP::gpr-1::smu-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+), III: 680195] III. umnIs7 [myo-2p::GFP + NeoR, III:9421936] III. mCherry expression in pharyngeal and body wall muscle nuclei. GFP expression in germline and GFP expression in pharynx. High penetrance of non-Mendelian inheritance. Neomycin resistant. The GPR-1 overexpression transgene consistently confers a high penetrance of non-Mendelian inheritance; fluorescent markers allow tracking of Mendelian and non-Mendelian events. The genomic location of ccTi1594 is with respect to the WEBcel235 assembly.

oxIs322 [myo-2p::mCherry::H2B + myo-3p::mCherry::H2B + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. ccTi1594 [mex-5p::GFP::gpr-1::smu-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+), III: 680195] III. mCherry expression in pharyngeal and body wall muscle nuclei. GFP expression in germline. High penetrance of non-Mendelian inheritance. The GPR-1 overexpression transgene consistently confers a high penetrance of non-Mendelian inheritance; fluorescent markers allow tracking of Mendelian and non-Mendelian events. The genomic location of ccTi1594 is with respect to the WEBcel235 assembly.

Homozygotes have decreased expression of tandem array transgenes, descreased fertility and high incidences of males at 25C. Maintain strain at 16C.

Unc. Decreased expression of tandem array transgenes, decreased fertility, and high incidences of males at 25C. Maintain at 16C.

ccIs4251 [(pSAK2) myo-3p::GFP::LacZ::NLS + (pSAK4) myo-3p::mitochondrial GFP + dpy-20(+)] I. Homozygotes have decreased expression of tandem array transgenes, decreased fertility, and high incidences of males at 25C. Maintain at 15C.

feIs4 [sur-5p::luciferase::GFP + rol-6(su1006)] V. Rollers. Strain is bioluminescent when provided with exogenous D-luciferin (potassium salt) due to sur-5 promoter driving expression of firefly (Photinus pyralis) luciferase (lacking the peroxisome tagging signal) fused in-frame to GFP(S65C). Pick animals with high levels of fluorescence to retain expression of luciferase transgene. This strain is for academic use only. This strain cannot be distributed to commercial organizations. This strain cannot be used for any commercial purpose or for work on human subjects. References: Lagido C, et al. BMC Physiol. 2008 Apr 2;8:7. McLaggan D, et al. PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46503. Lagido C, et al. Toxicol Sci. 2009 May;109(1):88-95.

feIs5 [sur-5p::luciferase::GFP + rol-6(su1006)] X. Rollers. Strain is bioluminescent when provided with exogenous D-luciferin (potassium salt) due to sur-5 promoter driving expression of firefly (Photinus pyralis) luciferase (lacking the peroxisome tagging signal) fused in-frame to GFP(S65C). Pick animals with high levels of fluorescence to retain expression of luciferase transgene. This strain is for academic use only. This strain cannot be distributed to commercial organizations. This strain cannot be used for any commercial purpose or for work on human subjects. References: Lagido C, et al. BMC Physiol. 2008 Apr 2;8:7. McLaggan D, et al. PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46503. Lagido C, et al. Toxicol Sci. 2009 May;109(1):88-95.

feIs5 [sur-5p::luciferase::GFP + rol-6(su1006)] X. Temperature-sensitive sterile. Maintain at 15C. Rollers. Strain is bioluminescent when provided with exogenous D-luciferin (potassium salt) due to sur-5 promoter driving expression of firefly (Photinus pyralis) luciferase (lacking the peroxisome tagging signal) fused in-frame to GFP(S65C). Pick animals with high levels of fluorescence to retain expression of luciferase transgene. This strain is for academic use only. This strain cannot be distributed to commercial organizations. This strain cannot be used for any commercial purpose or for work on human subjects. References: Lagido C, et al. BMC Physiol. 2008 Apr 2;8:7. McLaggan D, et al. PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46503. Lagido C, et al. Toxicol Sci. 2009 May;109(1):88-95.

feIs4 [sur-5p::luciferase::GFP + rol-6(su1006)] V. Temperature-sensitive sterile. Maintain at 15C. Rollers. Strain is bioluminescent when provided with exogenous D-luciferin (potassium salt) due to sur-5 promoter driving expression of firefly (Photinus pyralis) luciferase (lacking the peroxisome tagging signal) fused in-frame to GFP(S65C). Pick animals with high levels of fluorescence to retain expression of luciferase transgene. This strain is for academic use only. This strain cannot be distributed to commercial organizations. This strain cannot be used for any commercial purpose or for work on human subjects. References: Lagido C, et al. BMC Physiol. 2008 Apr 2;8:7. McLaggan D, et al. PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46503. Lagido C, et al. Toxicol Sci. 2009 May;109(1):88-95.

feIs4 [sur-5p::luciferase::GFP + rol-6(su1006)] V. Rollers. Strain is bioluminescent when provided with exogenous D-luciferin (potassium salt) due to sur-5 promoter driving expression of firefly (Photinus pyralis) luciferase (lacking the peroxisome tagging signal) fused in-frame to GFP(S65C). Pick animals with high levels of fluorescence to retain expression of luciferase transgene. This strain is for academic use only. This strain cannot be distributed to commercial organizations. This strain cannot be used for any commercial purpose or for work on human subjects. References: Lagido C, et al. BMC Physiol. 2008 Apr 2;8:7. McLaggan D, et al. PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46503. Lagido C, et al. Toxicol Sci. 2009 May;109(1):88-95.

feIs4 [sur-5p::luciferase::GFP + rol-6(su1006)] V. rmIs133 [unc-54p::Q40::YFP]. Rollers. Strain is bioluminescent when provided with exogenous D-luciferin (potassium salt) due to sur-5 promoter driving expression of firefly (Photinus pyralis) luciferase (lacking the peroxisome tagging signal) fused in-frame to GFP(S65C). Pick animals with high levels of fluorescence to retain expression of luciferase transgene. This strain is for academic use only. This strain cannot be distributed to commercial organizations. This strain cannot be used for any commercial purpose or for work on human subjects. References: Lagido C, et al. BMC Physiol. 2008 Apr 2;8:7. McLaggan D, et al. PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e46503. Lagido C, et al. Toxicol Sci. 2009 May;109(1):88-95.