20% Maternal effect sterility on average, embryonic P granule defect, RNAi insensitivity. Engineered mutations in the endogenous meg-3 locus disrupt the binding and localization of PGL proteins to P granules in the early embryo while MEG-3 itself is still forms an asymmetric cytoplasmic gradient and granules. References: Smith, J. et al. Elife. 2016 Dec 3;5:e21337. doi: 10.7554/eLife.21337. PMID: 27914198 Schmidt H, bioRxiv 2020.10.15.340570 (2020) doi:10.1101/2020.10.15.340570.

Reduced brood size; high rates of embryonic and larval arrest. CRISPR/Cas9-engineered mutation of residues that mediate interaction with TOL-1 receptor in development. Reference: Carmona-Rosas G, et al. bioRxiv 2023.05.04.539414; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.05.04.539414.

CRISPR/Cas9-engineered mutation of residues that mediate interaction with TOL-1 receptor in development. Reduced brood size, high levels of embryonic and larval arrest. syb8406 is WrmScarlet and 3xFlag tags inserted into endogenous tol-1 locus. Reference: Carmona-Rosas G, et al. bioRxiv 2023.05.04.539414; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.05.04.539414.