eGFP tag inserted into the endogenous endu-2 locus. Reference: Qi W, et al. (2020) A secreted endoribonuclease ENDU-2 from the soma protects germline immortality in C. elegans. BioRxiv. doi: 10.1101/2020.12.04.408260. Accepted by Nature Communications.

byEx1375 [endu-2p::endu-2::eGFP + myo-2p::mCherry]. Pick mCherry+ animals to maintain array. Transgene rescues mortal germline (Mrt) phenotype of endu-2(tm4977). Reference: Qi W, et al. (2020) A secreted endoribonuclease ENDU-2 from the soma protects germline immortality in C. elegans. BioRxiv. doi: 10.1101/2020.12.04.408260. Accepted by Nature Communications.

byEx1551 [vha-6p::endu-2::eGFP::3xFLAG + myo-2p::mCherry]. Pick mCherry+ animals to maintain array. Transgene provides intestinal rescue of endu-2(tm4977) that also rescues mortal germline (Mrt) phenotype. Reference: Qi W, et al. (2020) A secreted endoribonuclease ENDU-2 from the soma protects germline immortality in C. elegans. BioRxiv. doi: 10.1101/2020.12.04.408260. Accepted by Nature Communications.

byEx1795 [unc-119p::endu-2::eGFP::3xFlag + rol-6(su1006)]. Pick Rollers to maintain. Transgene provides neuronal rescue of endu-2(tm4977) that also rescues mortal germline (Mrt) phenotype. Reference: Qi W, et al. (2020) A secreted endoribonuclease ENDU-2 from the soma protects germline immortality in C. elegans. BioRxiv. doi: 10.1101/2020.12.04.408260. Accepted by Nature Communications.

ozEx76 [cdk-4p::CDK-4::GFP + sur-5::DsRed)]. Maintain by picking DsRed+. ozEx76 is unstable; strain exhibits high levels of lethality and sterilty. ~10% of progeny are fertile. Reference: Fox PM, et al. Development. 2011 Jun;138(11):2223-34.

Temperature-sensitive allele. Can be grown at 20C with reduced fertility. Defects in pachytene progression, small oocyte formation and Emo are highly penetrant at 25C. ok154 is a null allele; 1504 bp deletion from -156 bp to +1348 bp, removes the start codon. Reference: Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. Das D, et al. 2022 Jan 18;119(3):e2113649119. PMID: 35022236

WT hermaphrodites that segregate WT, Dpy Steriles and Nob larvae. The Nob phenotype results in 100% lethality. Maintain by picking WT.

Deficient in synthesis of ether-linked lipids. Contains high content of saturated fatty acids. Reference: Shi X, et al. J Lipid Res. 2016 Feb;57(2):265-75.

Reduced fatty acid elongation.

No delta5 fatty acid desaturase activity.

No N3 fatty acid desaturase activity.

Deficient in synthesis of ether-linked lipids. Contains high content of saturated fatty acids. Reference: Shi X, et al. J Lipid Res. 2016 Feb;57(2):265-75.

No delta 12 fatty acid desaturase activity. Slow growing. Unc. Dpy. Cold sensitive - maintain at 20C or higher.

Deficient in synthesis of ether-linked lipids. Contains high content of saturated fatty acids. Reference: Shi X, et al. J Lipid Res. 2016 Feb;57(2):265-75.

Slow growing. Unc. Dpy. No delta6 fatty acid desaturase activity.

This strain is tolerant to acute treatment of ethanol. The severity and incidence of stress-induced tremors are greater than in wild-type. Reference: Jee C, et al. Genes Brain Behav. 2013 Mar;12(2):250-62.

ieSi11 [syp-3p::EmeraldGFP::syp-3::syp-3 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)] II. ieSi11 was inserted into ttTi5605 II using MosSCI. Expression of GFP::SYP-3 largely complements syp-3(ok758), but some meiotic nondisjunction is detected above the N2 background (85% embryonic viability; ~1% male self-progeny;). GFP::SYP-3 expression is readily detected in spermatocytes and oocytes in the germline, and localizes to the interface between paired homologous chromosomes during most of meiotic prophase. Reference: Rog O, Dernburg AF. Cell Rep. 2015 Mar 10. pii: S2211-1247(15)00178-3.

ieSi21 [sun-1::mRuby] IV. Homozygous animals developed normally, their self-progeny showed reduced viability, and many survivors were males (8%).

Migration defective: pre VC. Variable expressivity. Reverse kinker as adult. L1 moves well. Temperature sensitive. Can be maintained at 20C.

Piggy phenotype (severe Dpy). Growth slow. Poor viability.

Mechanosensory abnormal. Scored with difficulty. Sometimes sensitive in the tail. M-MATING++ 1-10%WT.

Phenotypically wildtype XX hermaphrodite at 20C; poor viability and fertility at 25C. Rare XO animals are hermaphrodite due to suppression of amber mutation e2115 and consequent transformation of XO due to tra-2(e2046) gain-of-function. Reference: Hodgkin & Albertson (1995) PMID: 8647390.

Poorly growing, low self-fertility masculinized XX hermaphrodites. Weak allele of tra-2, partly suppressed to self-fertility by smg (NMD) mutation; permits efficient selection of new feminizing mutations. References: Spence et al. (1990) PMID: 2317869. Zarkower et al. (1994) PMID: 7520378.

Heterozygotes mostly fertile at or below 20C; all sterile at 25C. Progeny are fertile heterozygotes with variable Gon abnormality, e1254 homozygotes (strong Gon, "white patch" phenotype) and eDf18 homozygotes (embryonic lethal). See also WBPaper00003841.

Variable phenotypes, slightly dumpy and/or uncoordinated, especially at 25C. Grows poorly at 15C. Low fertility. sup-33(st389) is a weak amber suppressor; e2017 and e138 are amber mutations. Reference: Kondo K, et al. (1990) J Mol Biol. 1990 Sep 5;215(1):7-19.

Wild type-slightly Unc. Tc1 pattern high copy; different from RW7000. Bergerac isolate obtained by S. Brenner from Brun group. Caenorhabditis elegans wild isolate. CB subclone of Bergerac N62 (Tc1 pattern HCB). To obtain ECA243, a sequenced isolate of this wild strain, please visit the C. elegans Natural Diversity Resource at www.elegansvariation.org.

Isolated from Carl Johnson's organic garden in Altadena, CA in 1974. Wild type. Low copy Tc1; pattern III. Caenorhabditis elegans wild isolate. CB subclone of GA-12 (Tc1 pattern III). To obtain ECA245, a sequenced isolate of this wild strain, please visit the C. elegans Natural Diversity Resource at www.elegansvariation.org.

NOTE: Whole-genome analysis indicates that this stock is genotypically CB4858. Users interested in this strain are encouraged to obtain a verified CB4855-derivied strain. To obtain ECA247, a sequenced isolate of this wild strain, please visit the C. elegans Natural Diversity Resource at www.elegansvariation.org. Isolated from compost in Palo Alto, CA in 1982(?). Wild type (plg-1(e2001)). Low copy Tc1, pattern VI. Caenorhabditis elegans wild isolate CB subclone of Sta-5 (Tc1 pattern VI). Original stock isolated by T. Doniach.

Isolated from decaying mushroom during rain in Claremont, CA in November 1972. Wild type. Low copy Tc1, pattern II. Reference WBG 10(2) 140-141 and 11(5) 60. Caenorhabditis elegans wild isolate. CB subclone of Cl2a (Tc1 pattern II). To obtain ECA249, a sequenced isolate of this wild strain, please visit the C. elegans Natural Diversity Resource at www.elegansvariation.org.

Isolated from Caltech flowerbed in the summer of 1971 (1973??) in Pasadena, CA. Wild type. Low copy Tc1; pattern XI. Caenorhabditis elegans wild isolate. EM subclone of PA1 (Tc1 pattern XI). To obtain ECA251, a sequenced isolate of this wild strain, please visit the C. elegans Natural Diversity Resource at www.elegansvariation.org.

Male/female strain which must be maintained by mating. spe-12(hc76) prevents self-fertility in hermaphrodites but does not impair spermatogenesis in males. Presence of him-8(e1489) increases male frequency.

Obligate XO male/female strain, propagate by crossing. Low fertility. Fertile XO females and XO males; inviable XX embryos and larvae. Reference: Strain 7 Hodgkin (2002) PMID: 12399387.

Male/female strain, propagate by crossing. XX females and tra-1 XX males. Low fertility. Fertile females and fertile males; male-biased sex ratio. Strain with sex determined by a feminizing fragment chromosome (LGIIIR); unusual sex ratio. Reference: Strain 15 in Hodgkin (2002) PMID: 12399387.

Attached X chromosome line. Long hermaphrodites with low fertility, producing some X^X X^X dead eggs. May spontaneously revert to unattached lon-2 XX. Reference: Hodgkin & Albertson (1995) PMID: 8647390.

Heterozygous. Maintain by picking fertile hermaphrodites. Stable XX male/female strain (fertile XX females and low fertility XX males); males sire only female progeny. Reference: Strain 3 in Hodgkin (2002) PMID: 12399387.

Attached X strain with autosomal unc-4 marker, which facilitates test-crosses. Uncoordinated Long hermaphrodites, reduced fertility with many X^X X^X unhatched eggs. Reference: Hodgkin & Albertson (1995) PMID: 8647390.

fox-1(e2643) is a 1.2 kb deletion of fox-1; functional null. Hermaphrodites and males are WT in gross phenotype, slightly abnormal in hermaphrodite fertility and male mating. Synergistic masculinizing effects with some X chromosome deletions.

Obligate XO hermaphrodite. Low fertility, segregating many dead XX and nullo-X zygotes. Double mutant combining two null or near-null mutations. Reference: van den Berg MCW, et al. Genetics. 2006 Jun;173(2):677-83. doi: 10.1534/genetics.106.056093. PMID: 16582430.

Resistant to infection by Microbacterium nematophilum (no tail swelling). Slightly skiddy movement, some cuticle fragility.

Dumpy (partially-suppressed Dpy-31). Sqt-3 mediated suppression of dpy-31 lethality. Reference: Novelli et al. (2004) PMID: 15579684.

Viable dumpy. Suppressor allele of dpy-17: lethality of dpy-31(e2770) suppressed by e2898. Reference: Novelli et al. (2006) PMID: 16452136.

Slightly dumpy. Variable cold-sensitive lethal (poor viability at 15C). Unusual missense allele (D297G) of sqt-3, suppresses dpy-31 lethality. Reference: Novelli et al. (2006) PMID: 16452136.

Homozygous viable dpy. dpy-31(e2919) homozygotes are almost inviable, but lethality is efficiently suppressed by sqt-3(e2906). Reference: Novelli J, et al., Genetics. 2004 Nov;168(3):1259-73.

Weak dumpy. Variable tail abnormal at 20C or higher. Cold-sensitive: most arrest as pretzel-stage embryos, with some escapers arresting as severely distorted L1 larvae at 15. Unusual missense allele (K280E) of sqt-3, cold-sensitive lethal and suppressor of dpy-31 lethality. Reference: Novelli et al. (2006) PMID: 16452136.

eIs101 [dpy-17(E301K) + unc-119(+)]. Weakly dumpy, non-Unc. dpy-31 lethality suppressed by integrated dpy-17(gf) transgene. Reference: Novelli et al. (2006) PMID: 16452136.

Weak Dpy, Gro, Skd, Daf-d, bleach sensitive. Resistant to infection by M. nematophilum (Bus). <10% larval arrest with rod-like lethality. Severe missense allele (G90E), probable null allele. Reference: Yook & Hodgkin (2007) PMID: 17151260.

No obvious phenotype, apparently wildtype sensitivity to pathogens. Reference: O’Rourke et al. (2005) PMID: 16809667.

No obvious phenotype, apparently wild-type sensitivity to pathogens. Derivative of RB1663, further out-crossed into wild-type background. Reference: O’Rourke et al. (2005) PMID: 16809667.

Gross phenotype wildtype, increased sensitivity to some bacterial pathogens. Derivative of RB1285, further out-crossed into wild-type background. References: O’Rourke et al. (2005) PMID: 16809667. Gravato-Nobre et al. (2016) PMID: 27525822.

No obvious phenotype, normal sensitivity to bacterial pathogens. Derived from RB1633; further out-crossed into wild-type background. Reference: O’Rourke et al. (2005) PMID: 16809667.