stIs20022 [Cbr-his-72::GFP::pie-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)]. C. briggsae with fluorescently labeled (GFP) histones. Reference: Zhou Z, et al. Genetics. 2010 Mar; 184(3): 853–863. doi: 10.1534/genetics.109.110270 PMID: 20008572.

stIs20025 [Cbr-his-72::mCherry::pie-1 3'UTR + Cbr-unc-119(+)]. C. briggsae with fluorescently labeled (mCherry) histones. Reference: Zhou Z, et al. Genetics. 2010 Mar; 184(3): 853–863. doi: 10.1534/genetics.109.110270 PMID: 20008572.

stxEx39 [alx-1::TY1::eGFP::3xFLAG + Cbr-unc-119(+)]. Pick non-Unc to maintain. Constitutive expression of GFP. TY1::EGFP::3xFLAG tag inserted in frame at C-terminus of alx-1 coding sequence in fosmid WRM064D_F05 by recombineering (TransgeneOme bacterial clone 095794875301489 F02). Reference: Radetskaya O, et al. The PMK-3 (p38) Mitochondrial Retrograde Response Functions in Intestinal Cells to Extend Life via the ESCRT Machinery. bioRxiv 797308; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/797308

stxEx48 [C01A2.4::TY1::eGFP::3xFLAG + Cbr-unc-119(+)]. Pick non-Unc to maintain. Constitutive expression of GFP. TY1::EGFP::3xFLAG tag inserted in frame at C-terminus of C01A2.4 coding sequence in fosmid WRM061C_F01 by recombineering (TransgeneOme bacterial clone 7225558184899882 D12). Reference: Radetskaya O, et al. The PMK-3 (p38) Mitochondrial Retrograde Response Functions in Intestinal Cells to Extend Life via the ESCRT Machinery. bioRxiv 797308; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/797308

stxEx35 [istr-1::TY1::eGFP::3xFLAG + Cbr-unc-119(+)]. Pick non-Unc to maintain. Constitutive expression of GFP. TY1::EGFP::3xFLAG tag inserted in frame at C-terminus of istr-1 coding sequence in fosmid WRM0636D_F01 by recombineering (TransgeneOme bacterial clone 5438954842362824 D10). Reference: Radetskaya O, et al. The PMK-3 (p38) Mitochondrial Retrograde Response Functions in Intestinal Cells to Extend Life via the ESCRT Machinery. bioRxiv 797308; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/797308

flvIs2 [tph-1p(short)::Chrimson + elt-2p::mCherry]. Deficits in serotonin-dependent slowing response. NSM neuron is expressing Chrimson and can be specifically activated by red light. Reference: Dag U, et al. bioRxiv 2023.01.15.524132; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.15.524132.

flvIs2 [tph-1p(short)::Chrimson + elt-2p::mCherry]. Deficits in serotonin-dependent slowing response. NSM neuron is expressing Chrimson and can be specifically activated by red light. Reference: Dag U, et al. bioRxiv 2023.01.15.524132; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.15.524132.

flvIs2 [tph-1p(short)::Chrimson + elt-2p::mCherry]. Deficits in serotonin-dependent slowing response. NSM neuron is expressing Chrimson and can be specifically activated by red light. Reference: Dag U, et al. bioRxiv 2023.01.15.524132; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.15.524132.

flvIs2 [tph-1p(short)::Chrimson + elt-2p::mCherry]. Deficits in serotonin-dependent slowing response. NSM neuron is expressing Chrimson and can be specifically activated by red light. Reference: Dag U, et al. bioRxiv 2023.01.15.524132; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.15.524132.

flvIs2 [tph-1p(short)::Chrimson + elt-2p::mCherry]. Deficits in serotonin-dependent slowing response. NSM neuron is expressing Chrimson and can be specifically activated by red light. Reference: Dag U, et al. bioRxiv 2023.01.15.524132; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.15.524132.

flvIs2 [tph-1p(short)::Chrimson + elt-2p::mCherry]. Deficits in serotonin-dependent slowing response. NSM neuron is expressing Chrimson and can be specifically activated by red light. Reference: Dag U, et al. bioRxiv 2023.01.15.524132; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.15.524132.

flvIs2 [tph-1p(short)::Chrimson + elt-2p::mCherry]. Deficits in serotonin-dependent slowing response. NSM neuron is expressing Chrimson and can be specifically activated by red light. Reference: Dag U, et al. bioRxiv 2023.01.15.524132; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.15.524132.

flvIs2 [tph-1p(short)::Chrimson + elt-2p::mCherry]. Deficits in serotonin-dependent slowing response. NSM neuron is expressing Chrimson and can be specifically activated by red light. Reference: Dag U, et al. bioRxiv 2023.01.15.524132; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.15.524132.

Endogenous lgc-50 locus tagged with mNeonGreen. Inclusion of the T2A self-cleaving peptide allows mNeonGreen406 to be expressed as a cytosolic protein. Generated in N2 background. Reference: Dag U, et al. bioRxiv 2023.01.15.524132; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.15.524132.

flvIs17 [tag-168::NLS::GCaMP7F + gcy-28.d::NLS::tagRFPt + ceh-36::NLS::tagRFPt + inx-1::tagRFPt + mod-1::tagRFPt + tph-1(short)::NLS::tagRFPt + gcy-5::NLS-;:tagRFPt + gcy-7::NLS::tagRFPt]. flvIs18 [tag-168::NLS::mNeptune2.5]. This strain can be used for calcium imaging at whole-brain level. Back-crossed 5x to MT21793 after transgene integration. Reference: Dag U, et al. bioRxiv 2023.01.15.524132; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.15.524132.

flvIs2 [tph-1p(short)::Chrimson + elt-2p::mCherry]. Deficits in serotonin-dependent slowing response. NSM neuron is expressing Chrimson and can be specifically activated by red light. Reference: Dag U, et al. bioRxiv 2023.01.15.524132; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.15.524132.

flvIs2 [tph-1p(short)::Chrimson + elt-2p::mCherry]. Deficits in serotonin-dependent slowing response. NSM neuron is expressing Chrimson and can be specifically activated by red light. Reference: Dag U, et al. bioRxiv 2023.01.15.524132; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.15.524132.

flvIs2 [tph-1p(short)::Chrimson + elt-2p::mCherry]. Deficits in serotonin-dependent slowing response. NSM neuron is expressing Chrimson and can be specifically activated by red light. Reference: Dag U, et al. bioRxiv 2023.01.15.524132; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.15.524132.

flvIs2 [tph-1p(short)::Chrimson + elt-2p::mCherry]. Deficits in serotonin-dependent slowing response. NSM neuron is expressing Chrimson and can be specifically activated by red light. Reference: Dag U, et al. bioRxiv 2023.01.15.524132; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.15.524132.

flvIs2 [tph-1p(short)::Chrimson + elt-2p::mCherry]. Deficits in serotonin-dependent slowing response. NSM neuron is expressing Chrimson and can be specifically activated by red light. Reference: Dag U, et al. bioRxiv 2023.01.15.524132; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.15.524132.

Superficially wild-type. Deletion site verified by PCR. Reference: Meier B, et al. 2020 bioRxiv, https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.04.133306

Resistance to strong reducing conditions: dithiothreitol (DTT) and 2- mercaptoethanol (2ME). Reference: Winter AD, et al. BMC Biol. 2022 Oct 8;20(1):228. doi: 10.1186/s12915-022-01415-y. PMID:36209095

mce-1(D2030.5). Strong resistance to reducing agents dithiothreitol (DTT) and 2- mercaptoethanol (2ME). Reference: Winter AD, et al. BMC Biol. 2022 Oct 8;20(1):228. doi: 10.1186/s12915-022-01415-y. PMID:36209095

wyIs592 [ser-2(prom3)::myr::GFP + odr-1p::RFP] III. Fluorescent PVD- and FLP-specific morphology markers. Defects in PVD dendrite morphology. Reference: Shi R, et al. 2024 bioRxiv doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.08.591205 PMID: 38766073.

wyIs592 [ser-2(prom3)::myr::GFP + odr-1p::RFP] III. Fluorescent PVD- and FLP-specific morphology markers. nj48 is a punitive null allele of sax-7. Reference: Shi R, et al. 2024 bioRxiv doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.08.591205 PMID: 38766073.

wyIs592 [ser-2(prom3)::myr::GFP + odr-1p::RFP] III. Fluorescent PVD- and FLP-specific morphology markers. Reference: Shi R, et al. 2024 bioRxiv doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.08.591205 PMID: 38766073.

wyIs592 [ser-2(prom3)::myr::GFP + odr-1p::RFP] III. dma-1(wy908) is a partial loss of function allele generated by CRISPR/Cas9-induced frame shift with multiple premature stop codons (n=6, 8 bp deletion). Fluorescent PVD- and FLP-specific morphology markers. Reference: Shi R, et al. 2024 bioRxiv doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.08.591205 PMID: 38766073.

wyIs592 [ser-2(prom3)::myr::GFP + odr-1p::RFP] III. Fluorescent PVD- and FLP-specific morphology markers. wy1220 is a CRISPR/Cas9-engineered hpo-30(R186A) substitution mutation in the furin cleavage site. Reference: Shi R, et al. 2024 bioRxiv doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.08.591205 PMID: 38766073.

GFP tag inserted into endogenous dma-1 locus. Reference: Shi R, et al. 2024 bioRxiv doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.08.591205 PMID: 38766073.

wyIs738 [ser-2(prom3)::dma-1:GFP + odr-1p::GFP] I. wyIs592 [ser-2(prom3)::myr::GFP + odr-1p::RFP] III. Fluorescent PVD- and FLP-specific morphology markers. wy1220 is a CRISPR/Cas9-engineered hpo-30(R186A) substitution mutation in the furin cleavage site. Reference: Shi R, et al. 2024 bioRxiv doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.08.591205 PMID: 38766073.

GFP tag inserted into endogenous dma-1 locus with a CRISPR/Cas9-engineered dma-1(C470Y) substitution mutation. Reference: Shi R, et al. 2024 bioRxiv doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.08.591205 PMID: 38766073.

wyIs581 [ser-2(prom3)::myr::mCherry + odr-1p::GFP] IV. GFP tag inserted into endogenous dma-1 locus. Reference: Shi R, et al. 2024 bioRxiv doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.08.591205 PMID: 38766073.

wyIs581 [ser-2(prom3)::myr::mCherry + odr-1p::GFP] IV. wyIs910 [ser-2(prom3)::FLP + unc-122p::BFP] X. GFP::FLPon(FRT) tag inserted into endogenous rab-10 locus. Reference: Shi R, et al. 2024 bioRxiv doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.08.591205 PMID: 38766073.

wyIs910 [ser-2(prom3)::FLP + unc-122p::BFP] X. mScarlet tag inserted into endogenous rab-10 locus. GFP tag inserted into endogenous dma-1 locus. wy1220 is a CRISPR/Cas9-engineered hpo-30(R186A) substitution mutation in the furin cleavage site. Reference: Shi R, et al. 2024 bioRxiv doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.08.591205 PMID: 38766073.

wyIs910 [ser-2(prom3)::flippase + unc-122::BFP]. mScarlet tag inserted into endogenous rab-10 locus. GFP tag inserted into endogenous dma-1 locus. ok2047 is a 1294 bp deletion in hpo-30. Reference: Shi R, et al. 2024 bioRxiv doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.08.591205 PMID: 38766073.

wyIs910 [ser-2(prom3)::FLP + unc-122p::BFP] X. mScarlet tag inserted into endogenous rab-10 locus. GFP tag inserted into endogenous dma-1 locus. Reference: Shi R, et al. 2024 bioRxiv doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.08.591205 PMID: 38766073.

wyIs910 [ser-2(prom3)::FLP + unc-122p::BFP] X. mScarlet tag inserted into endogenous rab-10 locus. GFP tag inserted into endogenous dma-1 locus. Reference: Shi R, et al. 2024 bioRxiv doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.08.591205 PMID: 38766073.

wySi919 [des-2p::myr-mScarlet::let-858 3'UTR] V. dma-1(wy1924) is a deletion allele removing LRR. Reference: Shi R, et al. 2024 bioRxiv doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.08.591205 PMID: 38766073.

wyIs592 [ser-2(prom3)::myr::GFP + odr-1p::RFP] III. Fluorescent PVD- and FLP-specific morphology markers. gk8 is a punitive null allele of kpc-1. Reference: Shi R, et al. 2024 bioRxiv doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.08.591205 PMID: 38766073.

Benzaldehyde/starvation learning defective. mm200 is a single base pair change resulting in an L199F substitution. Reference: Merritt DM, et al. A Novel Memory Type in C. elegans Exhibits Post-Training Consolidation. bioRxiv 2023.02.22.529281. doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.02.22.529281.

Double mutant with loss of function in both CREB genes. Derived by crossing parental strains YT17 crh-1(tz2) and VC3149 crh-2(gk3293). Reference: Merritt DM, et al. A Novel Memory Type in C. elegans Exhibits Post-Training Consolidation. bioRxiv 2023.02.22.529281. doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.02.22.529281.

mScarlet-I-GLO and Myc tags inserted into endogenous par-3 locus. mScarlet-I-GLO is a germline-optimized variant coded to be less prone to silencing in the germline. Reference: Chang Y & Dickinson DJ. Cell Rep. 2022 Apr 12;39(2):110652. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2022.110652. PMID: 35417695.

T13A10.11a. Superficially wild type. Attribution: This strain was provided by the C. elegans Reverse Genetics Core Facility at the University of British Columbia, which is part of the international C. elegans Gene Knockout Consortium, which should be acknowledged in any publications resulting from its use. Paper_evidence WBPaper00041807

B0334.11a. Homozygous subviable deletion chromosome balanced by GFP- and dpy-10-marked inversion. Heterozygotes are WT with relatively dim pharyngeal GFP signal, and segregate WT dim GFP, Dpy bright GFP (mIn1 homozygotes), and non-GFP ok1134 homozygotes (variable phenotypes, including Gro, Dpy, Unc, Clr, some embryonic lethality, various other body morphology defects; population cannot be maintained at 20 degrees - other temperatures not tested). Pick WT dim GFP and check for correct segregation of progeny to maintain. Attribution: This strain was provided by the C. elegans Reverse Genetics Core Facility at the University of British Columbia, which is part of the international C. elegans Gene Knockout Consortium, which should be acknowledged in any publications resulting from its use. Paper_evidence WBPaper00041807

mCherry reporter inserted into C-terminus of endogenous lin-46 locus. Superficially wild-type. Fluorescent signal is very dim and bleaches very quickly. Reference: Ilbay O, et al. C. elegans LIN-28 controls temporal cell-fate progression by regulating LIN-46 expression via the 5’UTR of lin-46 mRNA. bioRxiv 697490; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/697490.

GFP reporter inserted into C-terminus of endogenous lin-28 locus. Superficially wild-type. Reference: Ilbay O, et al. C. elegans LIN-28 controls temporal cell-fate progression by regulating LIN-46 expression via the 5’UTR of lin-46 mRNA. bioRxiv 697490; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/697490.

yfSi1 [nspf-1p::nspf-1::6xHis::tbb-2 3' UTR + loxP, II:8420157]. C-terminal 6xHis-tagged NSPF-1 allows visualization of NSPF seminal fluid protein localization in males and hermaphrodites. Transgene inserted into ttTi5650 MosSCI site (II:8420157) using CRISPR/Cas9. Reference: Kasimatis KR, et al. (2022) No evidence of sexual conflict for a novel sperm-derived seminal fluid protein in Caenorhabditis nematodes. bioRxiv doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.09.22.509081

jyIs8 [pals-5p::GFP + myo-2p::mCherry]. Orsay virus infection defect. Reference: Jiang H, et al. mBio. 2017 Sep 5;8(5):e00940-17. doi: 10.1128/mBio.00940-17. PMID: 28874467.

jyIs8 [pals-5p::GFP + myo-2p::mCherry]. Orsay virus infection defect. Reference: Jiang H, et al. mBio. 2017 Sep 5;8(5):e00940-17. doi: 10.1128/mBio.00940-17. PMID: 28874467.

jyIs8 [pals-5p::GFP + myo-2p::mCherry]. Orsay virus infection defect. Reference: Cubillas C, et al. J Virol. 2023 Apr 27;97(4):e0006523. doi: 10.1128/jvi.00065-23. PMID: 37017532.